PMID- 29395668 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181211 LR - 20181211 IS - 1399-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0901-5027 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 7 DP - 2018 Jul TI - EGFR amplification and expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma in young adults. PG - 817-823 LID - S0901-5027(18)30002-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijom.2018.01.002 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to investigate epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene alterations in two groups of patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) (a test group of subjects aged /=50 years) and to associate the results with EGFR immunostaining, clinicopathological features, and the prognosis. Sixty cases of OSCC were selected (test group, n=21; control group, n=39). The tissue microarray technique was applied to ensure the uniformity of results. Gene amplification was analyzed by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and immunohistochemical staining for EGFR was analyzed using an automated imaging system. EGFR amplification was higher in the test group than in the control group (P=0.018) and was associated with advanced clinical stage (P=0.013), regardless of age. Patients with EGFR overexpression had worse survival rates, as did patients who had T3-T4 tumours and positive margins. EGFR overexpression has a negative impact on disease progression. Despite the higher amplification of EGFR in young adults, it does not significantly impact the survival rates of affected patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 International Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Costa, V AU - Costa V AD - Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil. FAU - Kowalski, L P AU - Kowalski LP AD - Department of Head and Neck Surgery and Otorhinolaryngology, A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Coutinho-Camillo, C M AU - Coutinho-Camillo CM AD - International Research Center, A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Department of Anatomic Pathology, A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Begnami, M D AU - Begnami MD AD - Department of Anatomic Pathology, A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Calsavara, V F AU - Calsavara VF AD - Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Neves, J I AU - Neves JI AD - Department of Anatomic Pathology, A.C. Camargo Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Kaminagakura, E AU - Kaminagakura E AD - Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Institute of Science and Technology, Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil. Electronic address: estela@fosjc.unesp.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180201 PL - Denmark TA - Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg JT - International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery JID - 8605826 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (EGFR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*genetics/pathology MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Child MH - Disease Progression MH - ErbB Receptors/genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Amplification MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mouth Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Rate MH - Tissue Array Analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - EGFR gene OT - fluorescence in situ hybridization OT - immunohistochemistry OT - oral cancer OT - prognosis OT - squamous cell carcinoma EDAT- 2018/02/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/12/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/04 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/10/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/02/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/12/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/04 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0901-5027(18)30002-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijom.2018.01.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018 Jul;47(7):817-823. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2018.01.002. Epub 2018 Feb 1.