PMID- 29398905 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220311 IS - 1177-5467 (Print) IS - 1177-5483 (Electronic) IS - 1177-5467 (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2018 TI - Irrigation port hydration in phacoemulsification surgery. PG - 185-190 LID - 10.2147/OPTH.S152798 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: In most cases, hydration is performed by water injection into the stromal tissue with a needle. The technique is simple, however it is sometimes troublesome. PURPOSE: We describe a simple technique for hydrating the corneal stroma in cataract surgery using an irrigation port. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The technique began by pushing the irrigation port against the corneal stroma for a few seconds during phacoemulsification, which generated edema in the corneal incision that subsequently prevented leakage. This procedure is called the hydration using irrigation port (HYUIP) technique. A total of 60 eyes were randomized and placed in two groups, 30 eyes underwent surgeries using the HYUIP technique (HYUIP group) and 30 eyes underwent surgeries without the HYUIP technique (control). The three points evaluated during each surgery included 1) the occurrence of anterior chamber collapse during the pulling out of the I/A tip after inserting the intraocular lens, 2) the need for conventional hydration, and 3) watertight completion at the end stage of surgery. RESULTS: The anterior chamber collapse and the need for conventional hydration were significantly smaller in the HYUIP group compared to the control group. Regarding the self-sealing completion, no significant difference was observed between the two groups. CONCLUSION: The HYUIP technique is an effective method for creating self-sealing wound. In addition, this technique helps to prevent anterior chamber collapse. FAU - Suzuki, Hisaharu AU - Suzuki H AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Nippon Medical School Musashikosugi Hospital, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa. FAU - Masuda, Yoichiro AU - Masuda Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, The Jikei University, Katsushika Medical Center, Tokyo. FAU - Hamajima, Yuki AU - Hamajima Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Nippon Medical School Musashikosugi Hospital, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa. FAU - Takahashi, Hiroshi AU - Takahashi H AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180117 PL - New Zealand TA - Clin Ophthalmol JT - Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) JID - 101321512 PMC - PMC5775740 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cataract surgery OT - hydration OT - irrigation and aspiration OT - phacoemulsification OT - self-sealing OT - wound COIS- Disclosure The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work. EDAT- 2018/02/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/06 06:01 PMCR- 2018/01/17 CRDT- 2018/02/06 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - opth-12-185 [pii] AID - 10.2147/OPTH.S152798 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Clin Ophthalmol. 2018 Jan 17;12:185-190. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S152798. eCollection 2018.