PMID- 29402430 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180328 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-3778 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9673 (Linking) VI - 1539 DP - 2018 Mar 2 TI - Application of mesoporous carbon-polymer monolith for the extraction of phenolic acid in food samples. PG - 12-18 LID - S0021-9673(18)30094-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.01.050 [doi] AB - In this study, activated carbon-organic polymer (AC-polymer) extraction columns were prepared via microwave-assisted polymerization. The AC-polymer was applied in polymer monolith microextraction (PMME) of phenolic acids (PAs) in food samples. Structural characterization using Raman and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy revealed the successful incorporation of AC into polymer monolith. In contrast to neat polymer in which low extraction efficiency (17.0-57.7%) was observed, the AC-polymer (8 mg AC, 4 cm column length) afforded better extraction efficiency for PAs ranging from 75.8 to 99.8% for intra-day with less than 1.4% relative standard deviations (RSDs) and inter-day precision ranging from 74.3 to 100.1% (<2.7% RSDs). The extraction efficiency for column-to-column were found to be in the range of 72.8-100.5% (<2.0% RSDs) (n = 3). Under the optimized conditions, the AC-polymer monolithic column was successfully applied in PMME of PAs in fruit wine and cranberry juice samples at concentrations of <4.8 mg L(-1) and 26.54 mg L(-1), respectively. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Kuo, Yu-Ching AU - Kuo YC AD - Department of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, 200 Chung Pei Road, Chung-Li District, Taoyuan City, 320, Taiwan. FAU - Heish, Wen-Qian AU - Heish WQ AD - Department of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, 200 Chung Pei Road, Chung-Li District, Taoyuan City, 320, Taiwan. FAU - Huang, Hsi-Ya AU - Huang HY AD - Department of Chemistry, Chung Yuan Christian University, 200 Chung Pei Road, Chung-Li District, Taoyuan City, 320, Taiwan. Electronic address: hyhuang@cycu.edu.tw. FAU - Liu, Wan-Ling AU - Liu WL AD - College of Science, Chung Yuan Christian University, 200 Chung Pei Road, Chung-Li District, Taoyuan City, 320, Taiwan. Electronic address: wendyliu@cycu.edu.tw. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180131 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr A JT - Journal of chromatography. A JID - 9318488 RN - 0 (Hydroxybenzoates) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 7440-44-0 (Carbon) RN - I3P9R8317T (phenolic acid) SB - IM MH - Carbon/*chemistry MH - Food Analysis/*instrumentation/*methods MH - Fruit and Vegetable Juices/analysis MH - Hydroxybenzoates/*isolation & purification MH - Microwaves MH - Polymerization MH - Polymers/*chemistry MH - Vaccinium macrocarpon/chemistry MH - Wine/*analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Activated carbon (AC) OT - Phenolic acids (PAs) OT - Polymer monolith microextraction (PMME) OT - Polymeric monoliths EDAT- 2018/02/07 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/29 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/07 06:00 PHST- 2017/08/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/02/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/07 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9673(18)30094-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.01.050 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr A. 2018 Mar 2;1539:12-18. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.01.050. Epub 2018 Jan 31.