PMID- 29409202 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190624 LR - 20221207 IS - 1460-9584 (Electronic) IS - 1268-7731 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 5 DP - 2018 Oct TI - Achillon versus open surgery in acute Achilles tendon repair. PG - 427-434 LID - S1268-7731(17)30094-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.fas.2017.04.016 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Open Achilles tendon repairs (OATR) are associated with high complication rates. Minimally invasive surgery (MIS) techniques like the Achillon Achilles tendon repair (AATR) were developed to reduce this. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to compare OATR with AATR. METHODS: We performed an extensive literature search including all studies that compared the two techniques. Outcomes assessed included overall complication rate, re-rupture rate, sural nerve injury, wound length, The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Scores (AOFAS) scores and return to sports. RESULTS: Eight studies were suitable for inclusion totalling 210 patients in the AATR group vs 233 patients in the OATR group. Total complication rates were significantly reduced in the Achillon patients with odd ratio of 0.14 (CI 95%, 0.08-0.27, P<0.00001) in favour. There were no significant differences in re-rupture rate, sural nerve injury, return to sports and AOFAS scores following repair between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: AATR has fewer overall complications compared with OATR. It should be considered as an alternative to open surgical repair. CI - Copyright (c) 2017 European Foot and Ankle Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Alcelik, Ilhan AU - Alcelik I AD - Department of Orthopaedics, York Hospital, Wigginton Road, York YO31 8HE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: ialcelik67@gmail.com. FAU - Saeed, Zubair M AU - Saeed ZM AD - Department of Orthopaedics, York Hospital, Wigginton Road, York YO31 8HE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: zubair.saeed@doctors.org.uk. FAU - Haughton, Ben A AU - Haughton BA AD - Department of Orthopaedics, York Hospital, Wigginton Road, York YO31 8HE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: b.a.haughton@gmail.com. FAU - Shahid, Rizwan AU - Shahid R AD - Department of Orthopaedics, York Hospital, Wigginton Road, York YO31 8HE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: rizwanshahid@gmail.com. FAU - Alcelik, John C AU - Alcelik JC AD - Year 12, All Saints RC School, Mill Mount Lane, York YO24 1BJ, United Kingdom. Electronic address: jalcelik@gmail.com. FAU - Brogden, Craig AU - Brogden C AD - Department of Orthopaedics, York Hospital, Wigginton Road, York YO31 8HE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: brogden@ntlworld.com. FAU - Budgen, Adam AU - Budgen A AD - Department of Orthopaedics, York Hospital, Wigginton Road, York YO31 8HE, United Kingdom. Electronic address: adam.budgen@btinternet.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20170504 PL - France TA - Foot Ankle Surg JT - Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons JID - 9609647 SB - IM MH - Achilles Tendon/injuries/*surgery MH - Acute Disease MH - Ankle Joint/surgery MH - Humans MH - Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures/*methods MH - Orthopedic Procedures/*methods MH - Plastic Surgery Procedures/*methods MH - Rupture MH - Sural Nerve/injuries MH - Tendon Injuries/*surgery OTO - NOTNLM OT - Achilles tendon rupture OT - Achillon OT - Complication rate OT - Minimally invasive technique OT - Open repair EDAT- 2018/02/08 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/25 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/11/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/04/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/04/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/02/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/25 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1268-7731(17)30094-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.fas.2017.04.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Foot Ankle Surg. 2018 Oct;24(5):427-434. doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2017.04.016. Epub 2017 May 4.