PMID- 29459269 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180910 LR - 20180910 IS - 1878-1705 (Electronic) IS - 1567-5769 (Linking) VI - 57 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Study on antidepressant activity of chiisanoside in mice. PG - 33-42 LID - S1567-5769(18)30063-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2018.02.007 [doi] AB - The antidepressant-like effect of chiisanoside from the leaves of Acanthopanax sessiliflorus was evaluated by using mice models of depression, forced swim test (FST) and tail suspension test (TST). The results showed that treatment with chiisanoside at dose of 5.0 mg/kg significantly decreased immobility time in the FST and TST. Pretreatment with haloperidol (a non-selective D(2) receptor antagonist), bicuculline (a competitive GABA antagonist) and N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA, an agonist at the glutamate site) effectively reversed the antidepressant-like effect of chiisanoside (5.0 mg/kg). Moreover, chiisanoside treatment did not change the locomotor activity. And chiisanoside (5.0 mg/kg) also effectively increased the dopamine (DA) and gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels in mice brains exposed to the FST and TST in the co-treatment groups. Then we designed lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced antidepressant behavioral experiment, the results showed that LPS significantly increased immobility duration in the TST and FST. Chiisanoside administration could effectively reduce serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) levels; at the same time, the changes of related indexes of oxidative stress are improved, such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and malondialdehyde (MDA). Moreover, chiisanoside effectively down-regulated brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB) and nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) in hippocampal. In conclusion, chiisanoside displayed significant antidepressant-like effect, which was probably related to the DAergic, GABAergic and glutamatergic systems. And the mechanism of anti-depressant effect of chiisanoside might be via the alterations of animal behaviors, hippocampus inflammation, oxidative stress and neurotrophy, which might be attributed by the BDNF/TrkB/NF-kappaB pathway. CI - Copyright (c) 2018. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Bian, Xingbo AU - Bian X AD - College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China. FAU - Liu, Xiaofeng AU - Liu X AD - Ningxia People's Hospital, Yinchuan, China. FAU - Liu, Jinping AU - Liu J AD - Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhao, Yan AU - Zhao Y AD - College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China. Electronic address: zhaoyan@jlau.edu.cn. FAU - Li, Haijun AU - Li H AD - Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Cai, Enbo AU - Cai E AD - College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China. FAU - Li, Pingya AU - Li P AD - Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Gao, Yugang AU - Gao Y AD - College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China. Electronic address: gaoyugang_2006@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180222 PL - Netherlands TA - Int Immunopharmacol JT - International immunopharmacology JID - 100965259 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (Oligosaccharides) RN - 0 (Triterpenes) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (chiisanoside) RN - 56-12-2 (gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Antidepressive Agents MH - Brain/metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism MH - Depression/*drug therapy MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dopamine/metabolism MH - Eleutherococcus/immunology MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred ICR MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - Oligosaccharides/*therapeutic use MH - Oxidative Stress/drug effects MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Triterpenes/*therapeutic use MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood MH - gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antidepressant-like effect OT - Central nervous system OT - Chiisanoside OT - Inflammation OT - NF-kappaB OT - Oxidative stress EDAT- 2018/02/21 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/11 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/21 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/01/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/02/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/02/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/11 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S1567-5769(18)30063-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2018.02.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Immunopharmacol. 2018 Apr;57:33-42. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2018.02.007. Epub 2018 Feb 22.