PMID- 29466769 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180620 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-6424 (Electronic) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 237 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Insight into the local source of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the developing Tibetan Plateau: The composition and transport around the Lhasa landfill. PG - 1-9 LID - S0269-7491(17)35172-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.029 [doi] AB - In the background region of the Tibetan Plateau (TP), the rapid urbanization probably results in the massive generation of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), which lacks monitoring and evaluation. Since landfill could serve as an important sink of the locally used POPs, the analysis of POPs in the Tibetan landfill area might help us to understand the source composition and their transport in the TP. In this study, the concentration variations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in five soil profiles and seven surficial sediments around the largest Tibetan landfill were investigated. The total concentrations of PBDEs ranged from 128 to 1219 ng/kg in soils, and from 447 to 7295 ng/kg in sediments. The dominance of nona- and deca-BDEs possibly indicated the wide usage of deca-BDE as flame retardant in the TP. The vertical and spatial distribution patterns of PBDEs within soils plausibly revealed their main transport pathways by atmospheric dispersion and leachate seepage from landfill. Based on principal components analysis and multiple linear regression, these two pathways were estimated to account for 61% and 39% of the total concentrations, respectively. Additionally, the spatial and vertical distributions of octa-to deca-BDEs within soils were significantly influenced by soil particle size. Although the PBDEs inventory in the study area was comparatively low, the rapid urbanization in the TP might dramatically accelerate the PBDE emissions in the future. This study firstly introduced the presence of local PBDEs in the TP, and the inventory already influenced the surrounding environment. Once involved in the regional cycle of the TP, the local source of PBDEs from waste might significantly serve to raise background level resulting otherwise primarily from long-range atmospheric transport. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Li, Jun AU - Li J AD - State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China. FAU - Yuan, Guo-Li AU - Yuan GL AD - State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China; School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China. Electronic address: yuangl@cugb.edu.cn. FAU - Li, Ping AU - Li P AD - School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China. FAU - Duan, Xu-Chuan AU - Duan XC AD - School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China. FAU - Yu, Hong-Hui AU - Yu HH AD - School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China. FAU - Qiu, Jun-Lang AU - Qiu JL AD - School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China. FAU - Wang, Gen-Hou AU - Wang GH AD - School of the Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180220 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 RN - 0 (Flame Retardants) RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Soil) RN - 0 (Soil Pollutants) SB - IM MH - China MH - *Environmental Monitoring MH - Flame Retardants/analysis MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/*analysis MH - Soil MH - Soil Pollutants/*analysis MH - Tibet MH - Urbanization MH - *Waste Disposal Facilities OTO - NOTNLM OT - Atmospheric dispersion OT - Landfill OT - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers OT - Tibetan plateau OT - Waste leachate EDAT- 2018/02/22 06:00 MHDA- 2018/06/21 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/22 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/02/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/02/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/06/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0269-7491(17)35172-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2018 Jun;237:1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.02.029. Epub 2018 Feb 20.