PMID- 29467354 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190812 LR - 20190812 IS - 1347-4820 (Electronic) IS - 1346-9843 (Linking) VI - 82 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Mar 23 TI - High Signal Intensity on T2-Weighted Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging Predicts Life-Threatening Arrhythmic Events in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Patients. PG - 1062-1069 LID - 10.1253/circj.CJ-17-1235 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The prognostic value of high signal intensity on T2-weighted cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (T2 high signal) in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients in a single-center cohort was investigated.Methods and Results:A total of 237 HCM patients (median age, 62 years; 143 male) underwent T2-weighted, cine and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging, and were followed (median duration, 3.4 years) for life-threatening arrhythmic events. The clinical and magnetic resonance imaging characteristics were extracted, and predictors of life-threatening arrhythmic events were assessed on multivariate analysis. LGE was present in 180 patients (75.9%). Median LGE score was 3 in a left ventricle 17-segment model. T2 high signal was present in 49 patients (20.7%). The annual events rate was significantly higher in patients with extensive LGE (score >/=4) than in those without (3.0%/year vs. 0.5%/year, P=0.011). On multivariate analysis, extensive LGE (hazard ratio, 5.650; 95% CI: 1.263-25.000, P=0.024) as an independent predictor for life-threatening arrhythmic events. In patients with extensive LGE, the annual events rate was significantly higher in patients with T2 high signal than in those without (5.8%/year vs. 0.9%/year, P=0.008). CONCLUSIONS: Extensive LGE was an independent predictor of life-threatening arrhythmic events in HCM patients. Furthermore, T2 high signal is useful for the risk stratification of serious arrhythmic events in patients with extensive LGE. FAU - Hen, Yasuki AU - Hen Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Takara, Ayako AU - Takara A AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Iguchi, Nobuo AU - Iguchi N AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Utanohara, Yuko AU - Utanohara Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Teraoka, Kunihiko AU - Teraoka K AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Takada, Kaori AU - Takada K AD - Department of Radiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Machida, Haruhiko AU - Machida H AD - Department of Radiology, Kyorin University School of Medicine. FAU - Takamisawa, Itaru AU - Takamisawa I AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Takayama, Morimasa AU - Takayama M AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. FAU - Yoshikawa, Tsutomu AU - Yoshikawa T AD - Department of Cardiology, Sakakibara Heart Institute. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180221 PL - Japan TA - Circ J JT - Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society JID - 101137683 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) MH - Aged MH - Arrhythmias, Cardiac/*diagnosis MH - Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic/diagnosis/*diagnostic imaging MH - Cohort Studies MH - Contrast Media MH - Female MH - Gadolinium MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiac magnetic resonance OT - Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy OT - Late gadolinium enhancement OT - Life-threatening arrhythmic event OT - T2-weighted imaging EDAT- 2018/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2019/08/14 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/08/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1253/circj.CJ-17-1235 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Circ J. 2018 Mar 23;82(4):1062-1069. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-17-1235. Epub 2018 Feb 21.