PMID- 29469044 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190422 LR - 20210928 IS - 1665-2681 (Print) IS - 1665-2681 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Mar 1 TI - TCR Vbeta Usage of Peripheral Blood and Liver Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B. PG - 214-222 LID - 10.5604/01.3001.0010.8636 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is still a public health problem and its mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we detect the skewness of T cell receptor beta chain variable gene (TCR Vbeta) in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) and the liver infiltrating lymphocytes (LIL) of patients with CHB; and hope to provide information for further research on the pathogenic mechanism of CHB. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Fifteen patients with CHB, ten healthy volunteers and three patients with liver cysts were recruited as the subjects. The usage of TCR Vbeta of PBL and LIL were measured and compared; the associations of the TCR Vbeta usage of PBL with some hematological indices, including human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles, percents of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, sera levels of HBV-DNA and IFN-gamma, were analyzed. RESULTS: In PBL, Vbeta12 and Vbeta13.1 were the highest predominant usage genes which usage frequencies were all 46.7%; Vbeta23 was the key limited usage gene (40.0%). In LIL, the mainly predominant and limited usage gene was Vbeta13.1 (73.3%) and Vbeta23 (46.7%), respectively. About half of the patients with CHB with HLA-DR9 or HLA-DR12 showed the predominant usage of Vbeta5.2 or Vbeta13.2. In patients with CHB, the percentage of CD4+ T cells was 33.41 +/- 5.39 %, that of CD8+ T cells was 28.67 +/- 6.77 %; the concentration of IFN-gamma was 182.52 +/- 44.16 pg/mL. Compared to the healthy controls, there were significant differences for these data (P < 0.05). Neither ALT nor HBV-DNA was relative to the usage of TCR Vbeta. CONCLUSIONS: PBL and LIL share the common sknewness of TCR Vbeta genes, which probably relates to some hematological indices. However, the roles of such similarities and associations in the development of CHB need further study. FAU - Zhou, Jianwei AU - Zhou J AD - Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, China. Clinical Laboratory. FAU - Kong, Cui AU - Kong C AD - Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, China. Nursing Department. FAU - Ban, Bo AU - Ban B AD - Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, China. Endocrinology Department. FAU - Dong, Haixin AU - Dong H AD - Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, China. Clinical Laboratory. FAU - Jin, Chengqiang AU - Jin C AD - Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, China. Clinical Laboratory. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Mexico TA - Ann Hepatol JT - Annals of hepatology JID - 101155885 RN - 0 (Complementarity Determining Regions) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Serological Subtypes) RN - 0 (HLA-DR12 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-DR9 antigen) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Variable Region) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Complementarity Determining Regions/genetics/immunology MH - Female MH - *Genes, T-Cell Receptor beta MH - HLA-DR Serological Subtypes/genetics/immunology MH - Hepatitis B, Chronic/diagnosis/*genetics/*immunology/virology MH - Host-Pathogen Interactions MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Variable Region/*genetics/immunology MH - Liver/*immunology/virology MH - Lymphocytes/*immunology/virology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta/*genetics/immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Complementarity determining region 3. Human leukocyte antigen. Liver infiltrating lymphocyte. Peripheral blood lymphocyte. T cell receptor. EDAT- 2018/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/23 06:00 CRDT- 2018/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/23 06:00 [medline] AID - S1665-2681(19)30153-X [pii] AID - 10.5604/01.3001.0010.8636 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Hepatol. 2018 Mar 1;17(2):214-222. doi: 10.5604/01.3001.0010.8636.