PMID- 29470834 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220410 IS - 2198-6576 (Print) IS - 2198-6584 (Electronic) IS - 2198-6576 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Worldwide, 3-Year, Post-Marketing Surveillance Experience with Tofacitinib in Rheumatoid Arthritis. PG - 283-291 LID - 10.1007/s40744-018-0097-3 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Post-marketing surveillance (PMS) is an integral part of monitoring adverse events (AEs) following approval of new drugs. Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). An analysis of PMS reports was conducted to evaluate the safety of tofacitinib in a post-marketing setting. METHODS: Worldwide tofacitinib PMS data received in the Pfizer safety database from November 6, 2012 (first marketing authorization of tofacitinib) to November 5, 2015 were analyzed. Serious AEs (SAEs) of interest were reviewed and reporting rates (RRs) were calculated by dividing the number of SAEs by the estimated 100 patient-years of exposure. Patient exposure was calculated based on estimated worldwide sales and an estimated daily regimen of tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily. RESULTS: During the 3-year reporting period, worldwide post-marketing exposure to tofacitinib since approval was estimated to be 34,223 patient-years. In total, 9291 case reports (82.9% non-serious) were received and 25,417 AEs, 102 fatal cases, and 4352 SAEs were reported. The RRs (per 100 patient-years) for SAEs of interest by Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities System Organ Class were 2.57 for infections, 0.91 for gastrointestinal disorders, 0.60 for respiratory disorders, 0.45 for neoplasms, 0.43 for cardiac disorders, and 0.12 for hepatobiliary disorders. CONCLUSIONS: Although there are limitations to these data, no new safety risks were revealed in this real-world setting compared with the safety profile identified in the tofacitinib RA clinical development program. Any risks identified through the tofacitinib development program and PMS will continue to be monitored through pharmacovigilance surveillance. FUNDING: Pfizer Inc. FAU - Cohen, Stanley AU - Cohen S AD - Metroplex Clinical Research Center, Dallas, TX, USA. FAU - Curtis, Jeffrey R AU - Curtis JR AD - University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. FAU - DeMasi, Ryan AU - DeMasi R AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Chen, Yan AU - Chen Y AD - Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA. FAU - Fan, Haiyun AU - Fan H AD - Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA. FAU - Soonasra, Arif AU - Soonasra A AD - Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA. arif.soonasra@pfizer.com. FAU - Fleischmann, Roy AU - Fleischmann R AD - Metroplex Clinical Research Center, Dallas, TX, USA. AD - University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180222 PL - England TA - Rheumatol Ther JT - Rheumatology and therapy JID - 101674543 PMC - PMC5935628 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Disease-modifying antirheumatic drug OT - Post-marketing surveillance OT - Registry OT - Rheumatoid arthritis OT - Tofacitinib EDAT- 2018/02/23 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/23 06:01 PMCR- 2018/02/22 CRDT- 2018/02/23 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/02/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/23 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s40744-018-0097-3 [pii] AID - 97 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s40744-018-0097-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatol Ther. 2018 Jun;5(1):283-291. doi: 10.1007/s40744-018-0097-3. Epub 2018 Feb 22.