PMID- 29474744 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181029 LR - 20190301 IS - 1540-8175 (Electronic) IS - 0742-2822 (Print) IS - 0742-2822 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Contrast - in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. PG - 401-409 LID - 10.1111/echo.13845 [doi] AB - The utility and role of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) as a non-invasive diagnostic imaging modality has been well recognized in the field of cardiovascular disease. Use of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) has further enhanced CMR's ability to determine structural, functional, and prognostic information in various cardiovascular diseases. The delivery and distribution of gadolinium as an extracellular agent allows the detection of edema, fibrosis, and infiltration in the myocardium. The pattern of LGE in cardiomyopathies enables us to distinguish among various disease processes non-invasively. Additionally, in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and sudden cardiac death, it helps in decision making in regards to use of implantable cardioverter defibrillator. In the evaluation of cardiac masses, LGE-CMR can often times differentiate between neoplastic and non-neoplastic conditions. In this review, we will discuss the various aspects of gadolinium-based contrast agents, and its application in CMR. CI - (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Patel, Nirav AU - Patel N AD - Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. FAU - Kolakalapudi, Pavani AU - Kolakalapudi P AD - The Heart Center of Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, GA, USA. FAU - Arora, Garima AU - Arora G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6402-6910 AD - Division of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. LA - eng GR - T32 HL129948/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20180223 PL - United States TA - Echocardiography JT - Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.) JID - 8511187 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - AU0V1LM3JT (Gadolinium) SB - IM MH - *Contrast Media MH - *Gadolinium MH - Heart/*diagnostic imaging MH - Heart Diseases/*diagnostic imaging MH - Humans MH - Image Enhancement/*methods MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods PMC - PMC6071321 MID - NIHMS938524 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cardiac magnetic resonance imaging OT - contrast imaging EDAT- 2018/02/24 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/30 06:00 PMCR- 2019/03/01 CRDT- 2018/02/24 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1111/echo.13845 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Echocardiography. 2018 Mar;35(3):401-409. doi: 10.1111/echo.13845. Epub 2018 Feb 23.