PMID- 29483604 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190923 LR - 20240313 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Feb 26 TI - The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in children and adolescents from Ukraine. PG - 3625 LID - 10.1038/s41598-018-21773-4 [doi] LID - 3625 AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of overweight, obesity and underweight in children from Ukraine. A cross-sectional study was performed on data collected from a representative sample of Ukraine children (13,739 children (boys 48%, girls 52%) aged 6.0-18.9 years). The measurement of body weight was performed with medical scales and height was measured using a stadiometer. Based on the results obtained, body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Three criteria were used to define childhood underweight, overweight and obesity: The International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) reference, World Health Organization (WHO) child growth standard and The US Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The combined prevalence of obesity and overweight among children aged 6-18 years old was 12.1%, 17.6%, and 12.6% based on the IOTF reference, WHO growth standard, and the CDC, respectively. Obesity was 2.1%, 4.2%, and 3.6% respectively. Significantly more girls were underweight than boys. Furthermore, a higher prevalence of overweight and obesity was diagnosed in younger that older Ukrainian population. FAU - Deren, Katarzyna AU - Deren K AD - Medical Faculty, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland. kderen@ur.edu.pl. FAU - Nyankovskyy, Serhiy AU - Nyankovskyy S AD - Pediatrics Department, Danylo Halytsky L'viv National Medical University, L'viv, Ukraine. FAU - Nyankovska, Olena AU - Nyankovska O AD - Department of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Danylo Halytsky L'viv National Medical University, L'viv, Ukraine. FAU - Luszczki, Edyta AU - Luszczki E AD - Medical Faculty, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland. FAU - Wyszynska, Justyna AU - Wyszynska J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5786-6214 AD - Medical Faculty, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland. FAU - Sobolewski, Marek AU - Sobolewski M AD - Faculty of Management, Rzeszow University of Technology, Rzeszow, Poland. FAU - Mazur, Artur AU - Mazur A AD - Medical Faculty, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180226 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Age Factors MH - Body Weight/physiology MH - Child MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Obesity/*epidemiology MH - Overweight/*epidemiology MH - Thinness/*epidemiology MH - Ukraine/epidemiology MH - World Health Organization PMC - PMC5826931 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2018/02/28 06:00 MHDA- 2019/09/24 06:00 PMCR- 2018/02/26 CRDT- 2018/02/28 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/02/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/02/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/02/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/09/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-018-21773-4 [pii] AID - 21773 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-018-21773-4 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 26;8(1):3625. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-21773-4.