PMID- 29492031 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1674-5507 (Print) IS - 1674-5507 (Linking) VI - 63 IP - 6 DP - 2017 Dec TI - Effects of study area size on home range estimates of common bottlenose dolphins Tursiops truncatus. PG - 693-701 LID - 10.1093/cz/zox049 [doi] AB - Knowledge of an animal's home range is a crucial component in making informed management decisions. However, many home range studies are limited by study area size, and therefore may underestimate the size of the home range. In many cases, individuals have been shown to travel outside of the study area and utilize a larger area than estimated by the study design. In this study, data collected by multiple research groups studying bottlenose dolphins on the east coast of Florida were combined to determine how home range estimates increased with increasing study area size. Home range analyses utilized photo-identification data collected from 6 study areas throughout the St Johns River (SJR; Jacksonville, FL, USA) and adjacent waterways, extending a total of 253 km to the southern end of Mosquito Lagoon in the Indian River Lagoon Estuarine System. Univariate kernel density estimates (KDEs) were computed for individuals with 10 or more sightings (n = 20). Kernels were calculated for the primary study area (SJR) first, then additional kernels were calculated by combining the SJR and the next adjacent waterway; this continued in an additive fashion until all study areas were included. The 95% and 50% KDEs calculated for the SJR alone ranged from 21 to 35 km and 4 to 19 km, respectively. The 95% and 50% KDEs calculated for all combined study areas ranged from 116 to 217 km and 9 to 70 km, respectively. This study illustrates the degree to which home range may be underestimated by the use of limited study areas and demonstrates the benefits of conducting collaborative science. FAU - Nekolny, Samantha R AU - Nekolny SR AD - University of North Florida, Department of Biology, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. FAU - Denny, Matthew AU - Denny M AD - Georgia Aquarium Conservation Field Station, 9509 Oceanshore Blvd, Saint Augustine, FL 32080, USA. FAU - Biedenbach, George AU - Biedenbach G AD - Georgia Aquarium Conservation Field Station, 9509 Oceanshore Blvd, Saint Augustine, FL 32080, USA. FAU - Howells, Elisabeth M AU - Howells EM AD - Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute at Florida Atlantic University, 5600 US-1 North, Fort Pierce, FL 32958, USA. FAU - Mazzoil, Marilyn AU - Mazzoil M AD - Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute at Florida Atlantic University, 5600 US-1 North, Fort Pierce, FL 32958, USA. FAU - Durden, Wendy N AU - Durden WN AD - Hubbs-SeaWorld Research Institute, 3830 South Highway A1A #4-181, Melbourne Beach, FL 32951, USA. FAU - Moreland, Lydia AU - Moreland L AD - Hubbs-SeaWorld Research Institute, 3830 South Highway A1A #4-181, Melbourne Beach, FL 32951, USA. FAU - David Lambert, J AU - David Lambert J AD - University of North Florida, Department of Biology, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. FAU - Gibson, Quincy A AU - Gibson QA AD - University of North Florida, Department of Biology, 1 UNF Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20170816 PL - England TA - Curr Zool JT - Current zoology JID - 101508778 PMC - PMC5804221 OTO - NOTNLM OT - bottlenose dolphin OT - core area OT - home range OT - kernel analysis EDAT- 2018/03/02 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/02 06:01 PMCR- 2017/08/16 CRDT- 2018/03/02 06:00 PHST- 2017/02/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/03/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2017/08/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - zox049 [pii] AID - 10.1093/cz/zox049 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Zool. 2017 Dec;63(6):693-701. doi: 10.1093/cz/zox049. Epub 2017 Aug 16.