PMID- 29492434 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220316 IS - 2363-9024 (Electronic) IS - 2363-9024 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 1 DP - 2016 TI - Lactate level during cardiopulmonary bypass as a predictor of postoperative outcomes in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery. PG - 39 LID - 10.1186/s40981-016-0064-3 [doi] LID - 39 AB - BACKGROUND: It has been reported that prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay after cardiac surgery is associated with poor patient outcome. In addition, prolonged stay can block the efficient use of ICU beds with an increase in expenditure of health-care costs. The aim of the present study was to retrospectively determine which pre- and intra-operative factors could significantly affect ICU-free survival days (IFSD) which has been suggested to reflect postoperative patients' outcome, as well as variables significantly associated with the main predictors of IFSD. FINDINGS: We reviewed anesthesia charts and medical records of 145 patients undergoing cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in our hospital from January 2014 to October 2015, and 72 patients' records were finally used for the analysis. IFSD was a median of 25 days (95% CI 24-26). The multiple regression analysis indicated that preoperative estimated glomerular filtration rate, differences between preoperative mean arterial pressure and mean CPB pressure, and blood lactate level at 2 h after CPB (CPB-2 h) were independently associated with IFSD (beta regression coefficients 0.086, -0.083, and -3.601, respectively). CONCLUSION: In addition to preoperative renal function and differences between preoperative MAP and CPB pressure, the lactate level at CPB-2 h could be a major predictor of postoperative outcome in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. FAU - Noguchi, Satoko AU - Noguchi S AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifucho, Hirosaki, 036-8562 Japan. FAU - Saito, Junichi AU - Saito J AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifucho, Hirosaki, 036-8562 Japan. FAU - Hashiba, Eiji AU - Hashiba E AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifucho, Hirosaki, 036-8562 Japan. FAU - Kushikata, Tetsuya AU - Kushikata T AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifucho, Hirosaki, 036-8562 Japan. FAU - Hirota, Kazuyoshi AU - Hirota K AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifucho, Hirosaki, 036-8562 Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20161124 PL - Germany TA - JA Clin Rep JT - JA clinical reports JID - 101682121 PMC - PMC5813764 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Blood lactate level OT - Cardiac surgery OT - ICU-free survival days EDAT- 2016/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 2016/01/01 00:01 PMCR- 2016/11/24 CRDT- 2018/03/02 06:00 PHST- 2016/08/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2016/11/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2016/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 64 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s40981-016-0064-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - JA Clin Rep. 2016;2(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s40981-016-0064-3. Epub 2016 Nov 24.