PMID- 29496054 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191213 LR - 20191217 IS - 1879-0593 (Electronic) IS - 1368-8375 (Linking) VI - 78 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Influence of anemia and BMI on prognosis of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: Development of an updated prognostic model. PG - 25-30 LID - S1368-8375(18)30001-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2018.01.001 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: evaluating the impact of anemia and body mass index (BMI) on survival, and development of a prognostic model for overall survival for patients with laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was performed including all consecutive patients with LSCC diagnosed and treated at the Erasmus Medical Center between January 2006 and December 2013. Patient- and tumor-specific data were collected using data from the Netherlands Comprehensive Cancer Organization and supplemented with data from patient records available in the Erasmus MC. All comorbidities were scored at the time of diagnosis. RESULTS: in total 788 patients were included. Mean follow-up time was 50 months (SD: +/-30), during which 298 patients (37.8%) died. In both univariate and multivariate analysis BMI and anemia were significant predictors for overall survival. Multivariate analysis was performed using known predictors such as age, TNM-stage and comorbidity (ACE-27). The hazard ratio of anemia was 1.41 (95% CI: 1.05-1.90) and of BMI was 0.97 (95% CI: 0.94-0.99). BMI had an inverse association with overall survival in both univariate and multivariate survival analysis. Updating and validating an existing prognostic model with addition of anemia and BMI enhanced the performance of the prognostic model (C-statistic) from 0.77 (95% CI: 0.74-0.79) to 0.79 (95% CI: 0.77-0.82). CONCLUSION: anemia and BMI are predictors of overall survival for LSCC, independent of other known predictors of overall survival. Adding anemia and BMI to an existing prognostic model provides better prediction of overall survival. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Te Riele, R J L M AU - Te Riele RJLM AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, The Netherlands. FAU - Dronkers, E A C AU - Dronkers EAC AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, The Netherlands. Electronic address: e.dronkers@erasmusmc.nl. FAU - Wieringa, M H AU - Wieringa MH AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, The Netherlands. FAU - De Herdt, M J AU - De Herdt MJ AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, The Netherlands. FAU - Sewnaik, A AU - Sewnaik A AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, The Netherlands. FAU - Hardillo, J A AU - Hardillo JA AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, The Netherlands. FAU - Baatenburg de Jong, R J AU - Baatenburg de Jong RJ AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180111 PL - England TA - Oral Oncol JT - Oral oncology JID - 9709118 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anemia/*pathology MH - *Body Mass Index MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Models, Biological MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - ACE27 comorbidity index OT - Anemia OT - Body mass index OT - Comorbidity OT - Head and neck carcinoma OT - Laryngeal carcinoma OT - Overall survival OT - Prognostic model OT - Weight loss EDAT- 2018/03/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 CRDT- 2018/03/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/03/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] AID - S1368-8375(18)30001-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2018.01.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oral Oncol. 2018 Mar;78:25-30. doi: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2018.01.001. Epub 2018 Jan 11.