PMID- 29496661 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190708 LR - 20190708 IS - 1524-4636 (Electronic) IS - 1079-5642 (Print) IS - 1079-5642 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 5 DP - 2018 May TI - Ly6C(Hi) Blood Monocyte/Macrophage Drive Chronic Inflammation and Impair Wound Healing in Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 1102-1114 LID - 10.1161/ATVBAHA.118.310703 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: Wound monocyte-derived macrophage plasticity controls the initiation and resolution of inflammation that is critical for proper healing, however, in diabetes mellitus, the resolution of inflammation fails to occur. In diabetic wounds, the kinetics of blood monocyte recruitment and the mechanisms that control in vivo monocyte/macrophage differentiation remain unknown. APPROACH AND RESULTS: Here, we characterized the kinetics and function of Ly6C(Hi) [Lin(-) (CD3(-)CD19(-)NK1.1(-)Ter-119(-)) Ly6G(-)CD11b(+)] and Ly6C(Lo) [Lin(-) (CD3(-)CD19(-)NK1.1(-)Ter-119(-)) Ly6G(-)CD11b(+)] monocyte/macrophage subsets in normal and diabetic wounds. Using flow-sorted tdTomato-labeled Ly6C(Hi) monocyte/macrophages, we show Ly6C(Hi) cells transition to a Ly6C(Lo) phenotype in normal wounds, whereas in diabetic wounds, there is a late, second influx of Ly6C(Hi) cells that fail transition to Ly6C(Lo). The second wave of Ly6C(Hi) cells in diabetic wounds corresponded to a spike in MCP-1 (monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) and selective administration of anti-MCP-1 reversed the second Ly6C(Hi) influx and improved wound healing. To examine the in vivo phenotype of wound monocyte/macrophages, RNA-seq-based transcriptome profiling was performed on flow-sorted Ly6C(Hi) [Lin(-)Ly6G(-)CD11b(+)] and Ly6C(Lo) [Lin(-)Ly6G(-)CD11b(+)] cells from normal and diabetic wounds. Gene transcriptome profiling of diabetic wound Ly6C(Hi) cells demonstrated differences in proinflammatory and profibrotic genes compared with controls. CONCLUSIONS: Collectively, these data identify kinetic and functional differences in diabetic wound monocyte/macrophages and demonstrate that selective targeting of CD11b(+)Ly6C(Hi) monocyte/macrophages is a viable therapeutic strategy for inflammation in diabetic wounds. CI - (c) 2018 American Heart Association, Inc. FAU - Kimball, Andrew AU - Kimball A AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.). FAU - Schaller, Matthew AU - Schaller M AD - Department of Pathology (M.S., S.L.K.). FAU - Joshi, Amrita AU - Joshi A AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.). FAU - Davis, Frank M AU - Davis FM AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.). FAU - denDekker, Aaron AU - denDekker A AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.). FAU - Boniakowski, Anna AU - Boniakowski A AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.). FAU - Bermick, Jennifer AU - Bermick J AD - Department of Pediatrics (J.B.). FAU - Obi, Andrea AU - Obi A AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.). FAU - Moore, Bethany AU - Moore B AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology (B.M.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. FAU - Henke, Peter K AU - Henke PK AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.). FAU - Kunkel, Steve L AU - Kunkel SL AD - Department of Pathology (M.S., S.L.K.). FAU - Gallagher, Katherine A AU - Gallagher KA AD - From the Department of Surgery (A.K., A.J., F.M.D., A.D., A.B., A.O., P.K.H., K.A.G.) kgallag@med.umich.edu. LA - eng GR - R01 HL137919/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 HL076123/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - K08 DK102357/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 DK020572/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI117229/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL132988/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180301 PL - United States TA - Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol JT - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology JID - 9505803 RN - 0 (Antigens, Ly) RN - 0 (Ccl2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Inflammation Mediators) RN - 0 (Ly-6C antigen, mouse) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, Ly/*metabolism MH - Cell Plasticity MH - Chemokine CCL2/metabolism MH - Chronic Disease MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood/genetics/pathology/physiopathology MH - Diabetic Angiopathies/*blood/genetics/pathology/physiopathology MH - Diet, High-Fat MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Fibrosis MH - Inflammation/*blood/genetics/pathology/physiopathology MH - Inflammation Mediators/metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Macrophages/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Monocytes/*metabolism MH - Phenotype MH - Signal Transduction MH - Skin Ulcer/*blood/genetics/pathology MH - *Wound Healing PMC - PMC5920725 MID - NIHMS944203 OTO - NOTNLM OT - diabetes mellitus OT - inflammation OT - macrophages OT - monocytes OT - wound healing COIS- Conflict of Interest Statement: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare. EDAT- 2018/03/03 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/10 06:00 PMCR- 2019/05/01 CRDT- 2018/03/03 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/02/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ATVBAHA.118.310703 [pii] AID - 10.1161/ATVBAHA.118.310703 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2018 May;38(5):1102-1114. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.118.310703. Epub 2018 Mar 1.