PMID- 29500656 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191106 LR - 20191106 IS - 1432-2218 (Electronic) IS - 0930-2794 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 9 DP - 2018 Sep TI - Clinicopathological features and endoscopic findings of HER2-positive gastric cancer. PG - 3964-3971 LID - 10.1007/s00464-018-6138-8 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression in gastric cancer is highly heterogeneous. Therefore, it is important to take endoscopic samples from appropriate tumor sites. METHODS: Between January 2008 and April 2015, patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction cancer with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma were included. Surgical samples or endoscopic biopsy samples were examined for HER2 using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Tissues were considered to be HER2 positive when either assessment revealed either an IHC score of 3+ or an IHC score of 2+ accompanied by a positive FISH result. Endoscopic findings were retrieved in all cases where available, and we examined the portion from which a biopsy was obtained. RESULTS: Out of the 612 patients included in the study, 104 (17%) were HER2 positive. The proportion of HER2-positive gastric tumors with differentiated (vs. undifferentiated) histology was significantly higher (29 vs. 6%, respectively; p < 0.001). The HER2-positive rate of papillary adenocarcinomas (vs. tubular) was particularly high (62%, 8/13; p = 0.023). The proportion of HER2-positive gastric tumors of Borrmann classification 0 or 1 was significantly higher than that of tumors of classified as 2, 3, or 4 (45 vs. 16%, respectively; p < 0.001). The HER2-positive rates per biopsy specimen from the superficial spreading portion, ulcer mound, ulcer bed, and mass portion were 100, 91, 45, and 100%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: HER2-positive gastric cancer tends to be associated with a differentiated histology, particularly papillary adenocarcinoma, and a Borrmann classification of 0 or 1 tumors. Based on these endoscopic findings, it is important to recognize the superficial spreading portion and the mass portion of gastric malignancies. FAU - Oono, Yasuhiro AU - Oono Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8387-0372 AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan. yohno@east.ncc.go.jp. FAU - Kuwata, Takeshi AU - Kuwata T AD - Division of Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. FAU - Takashima, Kenji AU - Takashima K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan. FAU - Yoda, Yusuke AU - Yoda Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan. FAU - Ikematsu, Hiroaki AU - Ikematsu H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan. FAU - Shitara, Kohei AU - Shitara K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. FAU - Kinoshita, Takahiro AU - Kinoshita T AD - Gastric Surgery Division, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan. FAU - Yano, Tomonori AU - Yano T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Endoscopy, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180302 PL - Germany TA - Surg Endosc JT - Surgical endoscopy JID - 8806653 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ERBB2 protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biopsy MH - Esophagogastric Junction/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*metabolism MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Stomach Neoplasms/*metabolism/*pathology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Endoscopic findings OT - Gastric cancer OT - HER2 EDAT- 2018/03/04 06:00 MHDA- 2019/11/07 06:00 CRDT- 2018/03/04 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/02/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/04 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00464-018-6138-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00464-018-6138-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Surg Endosc. 2018 Sep;32(9):3964-3971. doi: 10.1007/s00464-018-6138-8. Epub 2018 Mar 2.