PMID- 29505172 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181011 LR - 20191210 IS - 1939-165X (Electronic) IS - 0275-6382 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 2 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Repeat patient testing shows promise as a quality control method for veterinary hematology testing. PG - 252-266 LID - 10.1111/vcp.12593 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Repeat patient testing-based quality control (RPT-QC) is a potential method for veterinary laboratories (eg, that have a limited budget for quality commercial control material [QCM] or that wish to use material with a species-specific matrix). OBJECTIVES: To determine whether total error (TE(a) ), probability of error detection (Ped), and probability of false rejection (Pfr) similar to that achievable with QC materials can be controlled using RPT-QC METHODS: Control limits (WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, and PLT) for the Advia 120 (n = 23) and scil Vet ABC (n = 22) were calculated using data from normal canine specimens from a routine caseload. Specimens were measured at accession and again after 24 hours. Control limits were validated using 23 additional canine specimens tested similarly. Achievable TEa, Ped, and Pfr were investigated using the Westgard EZRules3 and compared to those achievable with commercial QCM. RESULTS: Theoretical performance of RPT-QC and commercial QCM-QC are similar for 1-3s with both n = 1 and 1-3s with n = 2 for all measurands and both instruments. Achievable TE(a) values for RPT-QC were close to ASVCP recommendations for most measurands; exceptions were PLT (both instruments) and WBC (scil Vet ABC). CONCLUSIONS: Repeat patient testing-based quality control advantages include a species-specific matrix, low-cost, and absence of QC material deterioration over time (since a fresh specimen is used each day). A potential disadvantage is daily access to normal canine specimens. A challenge is determining control limits, which has a subjective element. Further study is needed to confirm actual RPT-QC performance and to determine if RPT-QC with abnormal patient specimens is feasible. CI - (c) 2018 American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology. FAU - Flatland, Bente AU - Flatland B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0956-5895 AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA. FAU - Freeman, Kathleen P AU - Freeman KP AD - IDEXX Laboratories, Ltd., Wetherby, West Yorkshire, UK. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Validation Study DEP - 20180305 PL - United States TA - Vet Clin Pathol JT - Veterinary clinical pathology JID - 9880575 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Dogs/*blood MH - Flow Cytometry/veterinary MH - Hematologic Tests/standards/*veterinary MH - Quality Control MH - Reproducibility of Results OTO - NOTNLM OT - Advia 120 OT - blood cell count OT - canine OT - impedance OT - quality assurance EDAT- 2018/03/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/03/06 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/06 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/vcp.12593 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vet Clin Pathol. 2018 Jun;47(2):252-266. doi: 10.1111/vcp.12593. Epub 2018 Mar 5.