PMID- 29529849 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180803 LR - 20181114 IS - 1738-0006 (Electronic) IS - 0023-4001 (Print) IS - 0023-4001 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Feb TI - Prevalence and Intensity of Clonorchis sinensis Metacercariae in Freshwater Fish from Wicheon Stream in Gunwi-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea. PG - 41-48 LID - 10.3347/kjp.2018.56.1.41 [doi] AB - The infection status of Clonorchis sinensis metacercariae (CsMc) was examined in freshwater fish from a highly prevalent site, Wicheon (a branch of Nakdong-gang), which is located in Gunwi-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do, the Republic of Korea. Total 1,162 fish in 32 species were examined by the artificial digestion method through 6 years. CsMc were detected in 720 (67.5%) out of 1,067 fish (26 spp.) and their density was 610 per fish infected. In the susceptible gobioninid fish group, i.e., Pungtungia herzi, Squalidus gracilis majimae, Squalidus japonicus coreanus, Sarcocheilichthys variegatus wakiyae and Pseudorasbora parva, all of 323 fish were infected with an average of 1,310 CsMc. Total 23 (95.8%) gobioninid fish, i.e., Pseudogobio esocinus, Abbottina springeri, Hemibarbus longirostris, Microphysogobio koreensis, and Microphysogobio jeoni, were infected with 127 CsMc in average. In the acheilognathinid fish (bitterlings) group, the prevalence was 77.0%, and the density was 50 CsMc per fish infected. In the rasborinid fish (chubs) group, i.e., Zacco platypus, Zacco temminckii, Zacco koreanus, and Opsariichthys uncirostris amurensis, 147 (36.5%) out of 403 fish examined were infected with 15 CsMc in average. The susceptibility indices of CsMc were 412 in the overall positive fish group, 1,310 in the gobioninid group-1, 122 in the gobioninid group-2, 38.5 in the acheilognathinid group, and 5.5 in the rasborinid fish group. Conclusively, it was confirmed that CsMc are highly prevalent in fish from Wicheon, and their infection tendency varied according to the subfamily groups in Cyprinidae fish hosts. FAU - Sohn, Woon-Mok AU - Sohn WM AD - Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, and Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju 52727, Korea. FAU - Na, Byoung-Kuk AU - Na BK AD - Department of Parasitology and Tropical Medicine, and Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine, Jinju 52727, Korea. FAU - Cho, Shin-Hyeong AU - Cho SH AD - Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Osong 28159, Korea. FAU - Ju, Jung-Won AU - Ju JW AD - Division of Vectors and Parasitic Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Osong 28159, Korea. FAU - Son, Dong-Chul AU - Son DC AD - Infectious Disease Research Section, Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute of Health and Environment, Yeongcheon 38874, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180228 PL - Korea (South) TA - Korean J Parasitol JT - The Korean journal of parasitology JID - 9435800 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Clonorchiasis/*epidemiology/*parasitology MH - Clonorchis sinensis/*isolation & purification MH - Fish Diseases/*epidemiology/*parasitology MH - Fishes/*parasitology MH - *Fresh Water MH - Metacercariae/*isolation & purification MH - Prevalence MH - Republic of Korea/epidemiology PMC - PMC5858666 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clonorchis sinensis OT - Wicheon OT - acheilognathinae OT - cyprinidae fish host OT - gobioninae OT - metacercaria OT - rasborinae OT - susceptibility index COIS- The authors have no conflicts of interest concerning the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2018/03/14 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/04 06:00 PMCR- 2018/02/01 CRDT- 2018/03/14 06:00 PHST- 2017/11/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/03/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - kjp-56-1-41 [pii] AID - 10.3347/kjp.2018.56.1.41 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Korean J Parasitol. 2018 Feb;56(1):41-48. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2018.56.1.41. Epub 2018 Feb 28.