PMID- 29535114 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190709 LR - 20200108 IS - 1941-3297 (Electronic) IS - 1941-3289 (Print) IS - 1941-3289 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Long-Term Caloric Restriction Improves Cardiac Function, Remodeling, Adrenergic Responsiveness, and Sympathetic Innervation in a Model of Postischemic Heart Failure. PG - e004153 LID - 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004153 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Caloric restriction (CR) has been described to have cardioprotective effects and improve functional outcomes in animal models and humans. Chronic ischemic heart failure (HF) is associated with reduced cardiac sympathetic innervation, dysfunctional beta-adrenergic receptor signaling, and decreased cardiac inotropic reserve. We tested the effects of a long-term CR diet, started late after myocardial infarction on cardiac function, sympathetic innervation, and beta-adrenergic receptor responsiveness in a rat model of postischemic HF. METHODS AND RESULTS: Adult male rats were randomly assigned to myocardial infarction or sham operation and 4 weeks later were further randomized to a 1-year CR or normal diet. One year of CR resulted in a significant reduction in body weight, heart weight, and heart weight/tibia length ratio when compared with normal diet in HF groups. At the end of the study period, echocardiography and histology revealed that HF animals under the CR diet had ameliorated left ventricular remodeling compared with HF rats fed with normal diet. Invasive hemodynamic showed a significant improvement of cardiac inotropic reserve in CR HF rats compared with HF-normal diet animals. Importantly, CR dietary regimen was associated with a significant increase of cardiac sympathetic innervation and with normalized cardiac beta-adrenergic receptor levels in HF rats when compared with HF rats on the standard diet. CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrate, for the first time, that chronic CR, when started after HF established, can ameliorate cardiac dysfunction and improve inotropic reserve. At the molecular level, we find that chronic CR diet significantly improves sympathetic cardiac innervation and beta-adrenergic receptor levels in failing myocardium. CI - (c) 2018 American Heart Association, Inc. FAU - de Lucia, Claudio AU - de Lucia C AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Gambino, Giuseppina AU - Gambino G AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Petraglia, Laura AU - Petraglia L AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Elia, Andrea AU - Elia A AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Komici, Klara AU - Komici K AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Femminella, Grazia Daniela AU - Femminella GD AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - D'Amico, Maria Loreta AU - D'Amico ML AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Formisano, Roberto AU - Formisano R AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Borghetti, Giulia AU - Borghetti G AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Liccardo, Daniela AU - Liccardo D AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Nolano, Maria AU - Nolano M AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Houser, Steven R AU - Houser SR AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Leosco, Dario AU - Leosco D AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Ferrara, Nicola AU - Ferrara N AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). FAU - Koch, Walter J AU - Koch WJ AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). walter.koch@temple.edu giuseppe.rengo@unina.it. FAU - Rengo, Giuseppe AU - Rengo G AD - From the Division of Geriatrics, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, Federico II University of Naples, Italy (C.d.L., G.G., L.P., A.E., K.K., G.D.F., M.L.D., R.F., D. Liccardo, D. Leosco, N.F., G.R.); Center for Translational Medicine (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.), Department of Pharmacology (C.d.L., D. Liccardo, W.J.K.) and Cardiovascular Research Center (G.B., S.R.H.), Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA; Salvatore Maugeri Foundation, IRCCS, Scientific Institute of Telese Terme (BN), Italy (G.G., A.E., M.L.D., M.N., N.F., G.R.); and Neurology Imaging Unit, Imperial College London, United Kingdom (G.D.F.). walter.koch@temple.edu giuseppe.rengo@unina.it. LA - eng GR - P01 HL108806/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 HL075443/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 HL061690/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 HL091799/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL085503/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL061690/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL071818/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Circ Heart Fail JT - Circulation. Heart failure JID - 101479941 RN - 0 (Adrenergic Agents) SB - IM CIN - Circ Heart Fail. 2018 Mar;11(3):e004930. PMID: 29535115 MH - Adrenergic Agents MH - Animals MH - Caloric Restriction/methods MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Heart/innervation MH - Heart Failure/*physiopathology MH - Hemodynamics/physiology MH - Male MH - Myocardial Contraction/physiology MH - Myocardial Infarction/*physiopathology MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - *Time MH - Ventricular Function, Left/physiology MH - Ventricular Remodeling/*physiology PMC - PMC5858906 MID - NIHMS942966 OTO - NOTNLM OT - caloric restriction OT - heart failure OT - myocardial infarction OT - receptors, adrenergic OT - sympathetic nervous system EDAT- 2018/03/15 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/10 06:00 PMCR- 2019/03/01 CRDT- 2018/03/15 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/01/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/03/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2019/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004153 [pii] AID - 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004153 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Circ Heart Fail. 2018 Mar;11(3):e004153. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004153.