PMID- 29550336 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181009 LR - 20181009 IS - 1879-0712 (Electronic) IS - 0014-2999 (Linking) VI - 827 DP - 2018 May 15 TI - Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor and protein kinase G Ialpha activation: H(2)O(2) versus S-nitrosothiols. PG - 112-116 LID - S0014-2999(18)30173-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.03.019 [doi] AB - Protein kinase G (PKG) Ialpha mediates the cyclic guanosine monophosphate-mediated vasodilatory effects induced by NO. Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors (EDHFs), like H(2)O(2) can activate PKGIalpha in a cyclic guanosine monophosphate-independent manner, but whether this is true for all EDHFs (e.g., S-nitrosothiols) is unknown. Here, we investigated the contribution of PKGIalpha to bradykinin-, H(2)O(2)-, L-S-nitrosocysteine-, and light-induced relaxation in porcine coronary arteries, making use of the fact that thioredoxin reductase inhibition with auranofin or 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene potentiates PKGIalpha. Thioredoxin reductase inhibition potentiated bradykinin and H(2)O(2), but not L-S-nitrosocysteine or light. The relaxations by the latter 2 and bradykinin, but not those by H(2)O(2), were prevented by the soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) inhibitor 1H-[1,2,4]oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one. Yet, after S-nitrosothiol depletion with ethacrynic acid, thioredoxin reductase inhibition also potentiated light-induced relaxation, and this was prevented by the Na(+)-K(+) ATPase inhibitor ouabain. This indicates that photorelaxation depends on sGC activation by S-nitrosothiols, while only after S-nitrosothiol depletion oxidized PKGIalpha comes into play, and acts via Na(+)-K(+) ATPase. In conclusion, both bradykinin- and light-induced relaxation of porcine coronary arteries depend, at least partially, on oxidized PKGIalpha, and this does not involve sGC. H(2)O(2) also acts via oxidized PKGIalpha in an sGC-independent manner. Yet, S-nitrosothiol-induced relaxation is PKGIalpha-independent. Clearly, PKG activation does not contribute universally to all EDHF responses, and targeting PKGIalpha may only mimick EDHF under certain conditions. It is therefore unlikely that PKGIalpha activators will be universal vasodilators. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Bautista-Nino, Paula K AU - Bautista-Nino PK AD - Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - van der Stel, Marien AU - van der Stel M AD - Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - Batenburg, Wendy W AU - Batenburg WW AD - Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - de Vries, Rene AU - de Vries R AD - Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - Roks, Anton J M AU - Roks AJM AD - Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. FAU - Danser, A H Jan AU - Danser AHJ AD - Division of Vascular Medicine and Pharmacology, Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. Electronic address: a.danser@erasmusmc.nl. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180314 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Pharmacol JT - European journal of pharmacology JID - 1254354 RN - 0 (Biological Factors) RN - 0 (S-Nitrosothiols) RN - 0 (endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization factor) RN - EC 2.7.11.12 (Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biological Factors/*metabolism MH - Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type I/*metabolism MH - Enzyme Activation/drug effects MH - S-Nitrosothiols/*pharmacology MH - Swine OTO - NOTNLM OT - Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factors OT - Protein kinase G Ialpha OT - S-nitrosothiols OT - Soluble guanylyl cyclase OT - Thioredoxin reductase EDAT- 2018/03/20 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/10 06:00 CRDT- 2018/03/19 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/03/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/10 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/19 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0014-2999(18)30173-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.03.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pharmacol. 2018 May 15;827:112-116. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.03.019. Epub 2018 Mar 14.