PMID- 29553059 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180823 LR - 20181114 IS - 1349-9092 (Electronic) IS - 0917-5040 (Print) IS - 0917-5040 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 8 DP - 2018 Aug 5 TI - A Point System for Predicting 10-Year Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Japanese Men: Aichi Workers' Cohort Study. PG - 347-352 LID - 10.2188/jea.JE20170048 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Relatively little evidence exists for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prediction models from long-term follow-up studies in East Asians. This study aims to develop a point-based prediction model for 10-year risk of developing T2DM in middle-aged Japanese men. METHODS: We followed 3,540 male participants of Aichi Workers' Cohort Study, who were aged 35-64 years and were free of diabetes in 2002, until March 31, 2015. Baseline age, body mass index (BMI), smoking status, alcohol consumption, regular exercise, medication for dyslipidemia, diabetes family history, and blood levels of triglycerides (TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC) and fasting blood glucose (FBG) were examined using Cox proportional hazard model. Variables significantly associated with T2DM in univariable models were simultaneously entered in a multivariable model for determination of the final model using backward variable selection. Performance of an existing T2DM model when applied to the current dataset was compared to that obtained in the present study's model. RESULTS: During the median follow-up of 12.2 years, 342 incident T2DM cases were documented. The prediction system using points assigned to age, BMI, smoking status, diabetes family history, and TG and FBG showed reasonable discrimination (c-index: 0.77) and goodness-of-fit (Hosmer-Lemeshow test, P = 0.22). The present model outperformed the previous one in the present subjects. CONCLUSION: The point system, once validated in the other populations, could be applied to middle-aged Japanese male workers to identify those at high risk of developing T2DM. In addition, further investigation is also required to examine whether the use of this system will reduce incidence. FAU - Yatsuya, Hiroshi AU - Yatsuya H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6220-9251 AD - Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine. AD - Department of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. FAU - Li, Yuanying AU - Li Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4059-6406 AD - Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine. FAU - Hirakawa, Yoshihisa AU - Hirakawa Y AD - Department of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. FAU - Ota, Atsuhiko AU - Ota A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6452-1823 AD - Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine. FAU - Matsunaga, Masaaki AU - Matsunaga M AD - Department of Public Health, Fujita Health University School of Medicine. FAU - Haregot, Hilawe Esayas AU - Haregot HE AD - Department of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. FAU - Chiang, Chifa AU - Chiang C AD - Department of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. FAU - Zhang, Yan AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. FAU - Tamakoshi, Koji AU - Tamakoshi K AD - Department of Nursing, Nagoya University School of Health Science. FAU - Toyoshima, Hideaki AU - Toyoshima H AD - Education and Clinical Research Training Center, Anjo Kosei Hospital. FAU - Aoyama, Atsuko AU - Aoyama A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2717-4919 AD - Department of Public Health and Health Systems, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180317 PL - Japan TA - J Epidemiol JT - Journal of epidemiology JID - 9607688 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cohort Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*epidemiology MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Japan/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Risk Assessment/*methods PMC - PMC6048299 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cohort study OT - incidence OT - risk prediction OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2018/03/20 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/24 06:00 PMCR- 2018/08/05 CRDT- 2018/03/20 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/08/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JE20170048 [pii] AID - 10.2188/jea.JE20170048 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Epidemiol. 2018 Aug 5;28(8):347-352. doi: 10.2188/jea.JE20170048. Epub 2018 Mar 17.