PMID- 29560490 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190311 LR - 20190311 IS - 1477-0539 (Electronic) IS - 1477-0520 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 14 DP - 2018 Apr 4 TI - Effects of 2-substitution on 14-epi-19-nortachysterol-mediated biological events: based on synthesis and X-ray co-crystallographic analysis with the human vitamin D receptor. PG - 2448-2455 LID - 10.1039/C8OB00158H [doi] AB - Both 2alpha- and 2beta-hydroxypropyl substituted 14-epi-1alpha,25-dihydroxy-19-nortachysterols were synthesized to study the human vitamin D receptor (hVDR) binding affinity, binding configurations, and interactions with amino acid residues in the ligand binding domain of hVDR by X-ray co-crystallographic analysis. In conjunction with our previous results on 14-epi-19-nortachysterol, 2-methylidene-, 2alpha-methyl-, 2beta-methyl, and 2alpha-hydroxypropoxy-14-epi-19-nortachysterol, we propose a variety of effects of substitution at the C2 position in the 14-epi-19-nortachysterol skeleton on biological activities. FAU - Sawada, Daisuke AU - Sawada D AD - Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Teikyo University, Kaga, Itabashi, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan. akittaka@pharm.teikyo-u.ac.jp. FAU - Kakuda, Shinji AU - Kakuda S AD - Teijin Institute for Bio-medical Research, Teijin Pharma Ltd, Hino, Tokyo 191-8512, Japan. FAU - Takeuchi, Akiko AU - Takeuchi A AD - Teijin Institute for Bio-medical Research, Teijin Pharma Ltd, Hino, Tokyo 191-8512, Japan. FAU - Kawagoe, Fumihiro AU - Kawagoe F AD - Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Teikyo University, Kaga, Itabashi, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan. akittaka@pharm.teikyo-u.ac.jp. FAU - Takimoto-Kamimura, Midori AU - Takimoto-Kamimura M AD - Teijin Institute for Bio-medical Research, Teijin Pharma Ltd, Hino, Tokyo 191-8512, Japan. FAU - Kittaka, Atsushi AU - Kittaka A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3091-2476 AD - Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Teikyo University, Kaga, Itabashi, Tokyo 173-8605, Japan. akittaka@pharm.teikyo-u.ac.jp. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Org Biomol Chem JT - Organic & biomolecular chemistry JID - 101154995 RN - 0 (Ligands) RN - 0 (Receptors, Calcitriol) RN - 0 (VDR protein, human) RN - 1C6V77QF41 (Cholecalciferol) RN - HDA46400N5 (previtamin D(3)) SB - IM MH - Binding Sites MH - Cholecalciferol/*analogs & derivatives/chemical synthesis/chemistry MH - Crystallography, X-Ray MH - Humans MH - Ligands MH - Molecular Structure MH - Receptors, Calcitriol/*chemistry EDAT- 2018/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/03/22 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/22 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/C8OB00158H [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Org Biomol Chem. 2018 Apr 4;16(14):2448-2455. doi: 10.1039/C8OB00158H.