PMID- 29561359 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190225 LR - 20221005 IS - 1872-6623 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3959 (Print) IS - 0304-3959 (Linking) VI - 159 IP - 7 DP - 2018 Jul TI - Comparative transcriptome profiling of the human and mouse dorsal root ganglia: an RNA-seq-based resource for pain and sensory neuroscience research. PG - 1325-1345 LID - 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001217 [doi] AB - Molecular neurobiological insight into human nervous tissues is needed to generate next-generation therapeutics for neurological disorders such as chronic pain. We obtained human dorsal root ganglia (hDRG) samples from organ donors and performed RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) to study the hDRG transcriptional landscape, systematically comparing it with publicly available data from a variety of human and orthologous mouse tissues, including mouse DRG (mDRG). We characterized the hDRG transcriptional profile in terms of tissue-restricted gene coexpression patterns and putative transcriptional regulators, and formulated an information-theoretic framework to quantify DRG enrichment. Relevant gene families and pathways were also analyzed, including transcription factors, G-protein-coupled receptors, and ion channels. Our analyses reveal an hDRG-enriched protein-coding gene set ( approximately 140), some of which have not been described in the context of DRG or pain signaling. Most of these show conserved enrichment in mDRG and were mined for known drug-gene product interactions. Conserved enrichment of the vast majority of transcription factors suggests that the mDRG is a faithful model system for studying hDRG, because of evolutionarily conserved regulatory programs. Comparison of hDRG and tibial nerve transcriptomes suggests trafficking of neuronal mRNA to axons in adult hDRG, and are consistent with studies of axonal transport in rodent sensory neurons. We present our work as an online, searchable repository (https://www.utdallas.edu/bbs/painneurosciencelab/sensoryomics/drgtxome), creating a valuable resource for the community. Our analyses provide insight into DRG biology for guiding development of novel therapeutics and a blueprint for cross-species transcriptomic analyses. FAU - Ray, Pradipta AU - Ray P AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. AD - Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Torck, Andrew AU - Torck A AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Quigley, Lilyana AU - Quigley L AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Wangzhou, Andi AU - Wangzhou A AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Neiman, Matthew AU - Neiman M AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Rao, Chandranshu AU - Rao C AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Lam, Tiffany AU - Lam T AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Kim, Ji-Young AU - Kim JY AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Kim, Tae Hoon AU - Kim TH AD - Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Zhang, Michael Q AU - Zhang MQ AD - Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Dussor, Gregory AU - Dussor G AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. FAU - Price, Theodore J AU - Price TJ AD - School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USA. LA - eng GR - R01 MH102616/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS098826/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS065926/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 MH109665/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 GM102575/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Pain JT - Pain JID - 7508686 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Ganglia, Spinal/*metabolism MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Neurosciences MH - Pain/genetics/*metabolism MH - *Transcriptome PMC - PMC6008200 MID - NIHMS950896 COIS- Conflict of interest: The authors declare no conflicts of interest EDAT- 2018/03/22 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/26 06:00 PMCR- 2019/07/01 CRDT- 2018/03/22 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2019/07/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00006396-201807000-00016 [pii] AID - 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001217 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pain. 2018 Jul;159(7):1325-1345. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000001217.