PMID- 29576798 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20201001 IS - 1741-427X (Print) IS - 1741-4288 (Electronic) IS - 1741-427X (Linking) VI - 2018 DP - 2018 TI - Jinkui Shenqi Pills Ameliorate Asthma with "Kidney Yang Deficiency" by Enhancing the Function of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis to Regulate T Helper 1/2 Imbalance. PG - 7253240 LID - 10.1155/2018/7253240 [doi] LID - 7253240 AB - The aim of the study was to investigate the effects and underlying mechanism of JKSQP in a rat model of asthma with kidney-yang deficiency (KYD). Materials and Methods. Hydrocortisone (HYD) was used to establish the rat model of KYD; rats were then sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin (OVA). JKSQP was administered to OVA-challenged rats, and the changes in signs and symptoms of KYD were observed. The leukocyte number and subpopulations in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were counted and the cells were stained with Wright-Giemsa dye. Serum adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), corticosterone (CORT), corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), total immunoglobulin E (IgE), and OVA-specific IgE levels were determined using relevant enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) kits. Results. JKSQP not only reversed the phenomenon of KYD but also significantly inhibited the number of leukocyte and eosinophils in the BALF, increasing the level of interferon (IFN)-gamma and decreasing the levels of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and IgE in the serum compared with the OVA-challenged groups. Conclusions. Taken together, the antiasthma effects of JKSQP were likely mediated by the enhancement of the function of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the reversal of T helper 1/2 imbalance. FAU - Ji, Bing AU - Ji B AD - Huzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, HuZhou 313003, China. FAU - Li, Yuan-Yuan AU - Li YY AD - Institute of Comparative Medicine & Experimental Animal Research Center, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, China. FAU - Yang, Wei-Ji AU - Yang WJ AD - Graduate School, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China. FAU - Zhang, Li-Zong AU - Zhang LZ AD - Institute of Comparative Medicine & Experimental Animal Research Center, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, China. FAU - Fang, Ming-Sun AU - Fang MS AD - Institute of Comparative Medicine & Experimental Animal Research Center, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, China. FAU - Fu, Hui-Ying AU - Fu HY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1782-5258 AD - Second Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, China. FAU - Shou, Qi-Yang AU - Shou QY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1615-5309 AD - Institute of Comparative Medicine & Experimental Animal Research Center, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310005, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180208 PL - United States TA - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med JT - Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM JID - 101215021 PMC - PMC5822917 EDAT- 2018/03/27 06:00 MHDA- 2018/03/27 06:01 PMCR- 2018/02/08 CRDT- 2018/03/27 06:00 PHST- 2017/07/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/11/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2017/12/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/03/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/03/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2018/7253240 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018 Feb 8;2018:7253240. doi: 10.1155/2018/7253240. eCollection 2018.