PMID- 29579509
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20181015
LR  - 20181015
IS  - 1532-8228 (Electronic)
IS  - 0883-9417 (Linking)
VI  - 32
IP  - 2
DP  - 2018 Apr
TI  - A Comparison of Aggression and Self-injury Among Type 1 Diabetic and Healthy 
      Adolescents: A Sample From Turkey.
PG  - 174-179
LID - S0883-9417(16)30329-6 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.10.012 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: Adolescents tend to have risky behaviors like aggression and 
      self-injury due to the age period characteristics. The risk of aggression and 
      self-injury may increase in adolescents with the addition of chronic diseases. 
      OBJECTIVES: This study was conducted descriptively to determine and compare the 
      aggression and self-injury in those with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and 
      healthy counterparts. METHODS: The study sample consisted of 60 adolescents with 
      T1DM followed up in the child endocrinology polyclinic of a university hospital 
      and 319 healthy counterparts, 15-18 aged, at 9th-12th grade at high school. In 
      the study, the permission of the institution, Ethical Committee, the parent and 
      adolescent consent, the data were collected using a questionnaire form, 
      Aggression Questionnaire (AQ) and Inventory of Statements About Self-injury 
      (ISAS). The descriptive statistics, Shapiro-Wilk, Mann-Whitney U, Student t, 
      Chi-square, Spearman correlation tests were used for analyzing data. RESULTS: The 
      mean scores of AQ all subscales and the total scale of healthy adolescents were 
      higher than adolescents with T1DM (p<0.05). Mean ISAS scores of adolescents with 
      T1DM were higher than the healthy ones (p>0.05). The mean scores of autonomic 
      function, social function and ISAS were positively moderately correlated with the 
      mean scores of total aggression in both healthy and diabetic adolescents 
      (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Considering the age period characteristics, training about 
      anger-stress management and effective communication skill to adolescents and 
      their parents may be recommended by health professionals.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
FAU - Efe, Yagmur Sezer
AU  - Efe YS
AD  - Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, 
      Turkey. Electronic address: ysezerefe@erciyes.edu.tr.
FAU - Erdem, Emine
AU  - Erdem E
AD  - Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, 
      Turkey. Electronic address: emine@erciyes.edu.tr.
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20171013
PL  - United States
TA  - Arch Psychiatr Nurs
JT  - Archives of psychiatric nursing
JID - 8708534
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Aggression/*psychology
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/*psychology
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Risk-Taking
MH  - Schools
MH  - Self-Injurious Behavior/*psychology
MH  - Surveys and Questionnaires
MH  - Turkey
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Adolescents with type 1 DM
OT  - Aggression
OT  - Self-injury
EDAT- 2018/03/27 06:00
MHDA- 2018/10/16 06:00
CRDT- 2018/03/27 06:00
PHST- 2016/10/30 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2017/09/28 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2017/10/12 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2018/03/27 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2018/03/27 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/10/16 06:00 [medline]
AID - S0883-9417(16)30329-6 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.10.012 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2018 Apr;32(2):174-179. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2017.10.012. 
      Epub 2017 Oct 13.