PMID- 29582616 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181004 LR - 20181004 IS - 1872-2059 (Electronic) IS - 1000-8713 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Jan 8 TI - [Determination of cyanamide residue in grapes and cherries by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry coupled with precolumn derivatization]. PG - 78-82 LID - 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2017.09004 [doi] AB - A method was developed for the quantitative determination of cyanamide in grapes and cherries by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) coupled with dansyl chloride (DNS) precolumn derivatization. First, the samples were homogenized, and then extracted with ethyl acetate under ultrasonication. The water was removed using anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the extract was concentrated and derivatized with dansyl chloride under alkaline condition. The separation was performed on a Shimadzu Shim-pack XR-ODS column (75 mmx2.0 mm, 1.6 mum) with the mobile phases of methanol and 2 mmol/L ammonium acetate aqueous solution (containing 0.05% (v/v) formic acid) in a gradient elution mode. The identification and quantification of cyanamide were carried out by MS/MS in positive electrospray ionization (ESI(+)) and multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The calibration curves showed good linearities in the range of 0.01-1.0 mg/L with the correlation coefficients not less than 0.9990. The average recoveries of cyanamide spiked at 0.01, 0.05 and 1.0 mg/kg in cherries and grapes were between 75% and 81%, and the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were between 6.5% and 9.8%. Both the limits of quantification (LOQs) of the analytes were 0.01 mg/kg. The method is simple, rapid, accurate and suitable for the confirmation and quantification of cyanamide in cherries and grapes. FAU - Lan, Feng AU - Lan F AD - Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Fruit(Yantai), Ministry of Agriculture, Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Shandong Province, Yantai 265500, China. FAU - Liu, Chuande AU - Liu C AD - Laboratory of Quality and Safety Risk Assessment for Fruit(Yantai), Ministry of Agriculture, Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Shandong Province, Yantai 265500, China. 343684502@qq.com. LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Se Pu JT - Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography JID - 9424804 RN - 0 (Dansyl Compounds) RN - 420-04-2 (Cyanamide) RN - QMU9166TJ4 (dansyl chloride) SB - IM MH - *Chromatography, Liquid MH - Cyanamide/*analysis MH - Dansyl Compounds MH - *Food Analysis MH - *Fruit MH - Prunus MH - *Tandem Mass Spectrometry MH - Vitis OTO - NOTNLM OT - cherry OT - cyanamide OT - dansyl chloride (DNS) OT - grape OT - liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) OT - precolumn derivatization EDAT- 2018/03/28 06:00 MHDA- 2018/10/05 06:00 CRDT- 2018/03/28 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/03/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/10/05 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2017.09004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Se Pu. 2018 Jan 8;36(1):78-82. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1123.2017.09004.