PMID- 2958266 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19871119 LR - 20220215 IS - 0950-1991 (Print) IS - 0950-1991 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 3 DP - 1987 Mar TI - The spatial and temporal pattern of collagens I and II and keratan sulphate in the developing chick metatarsophalangeal joint. PG - 383-91 AB - Both intrinsic and extrinsic factors are known to be involved in the morphogenesis of diarthrodial joints. The use of specific antibodies to collagens I and II and keratan-sulphate-containing proteoglycans (KSPG) has enabled the distributions of these macromolecules to be followed during the development of the third metatarsophalangeal joint in the chicken embryo. Our study shows that cartilage differentiation occurs as a continuous rod, which is then subsequently divided into separate elements. Further development also reveals that, unlike the matrix of the cartilaginous elements, there is a differential distribution of collagen (type II) and KSPG in the presumptive joint region. It is proposed that a decrease in KSPG in the presumptive joint region at stages 28/30 may be involved in the mechanism for the flattening of cells in formation of the interzone. Whereas, a decrease in collagen across the joint interzone region may provide an area of weakness, which might allow forces produced by the developing musculature to cause cavitation. FAU - Craig, F M AU - Craig FM AD - Institute of Orthopaedics, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, Middlesex, UK. FAU - Bentley, G AU - Bentley G FAU - Archer, C W AU - Archer CW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Development JT - Development (Cambridge, England) JID - 8701744 RN - 0 (Glycosaminoglycans) RN - 9007-34-5 (Collagen) RN - 9056-36-4 (Keratan Sulfate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cartilage/embryology/metabolism MH - Chick Embryo MH - Collagen/*metabolism MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - Glycosaminoglycans/*metabolism MH - Keratan Sulfate/*metabolism MH - Tissue Distribution MH - Toe Joint/*embryology/metabolism EDAT- 1987/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1987/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1987/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1987/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1987/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1987/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1242/dev.99.3.383 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Development. 1987 Mar;99(3):383-91. doi: 10.1242/dev.99.3.383.