PMID- 29596995 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190415 LR - 20190415 IS - 1878-4216 (Electronic) IS - 0278-5846 (Linking) VI - 86 DP - 2018 Aug 30 TI - Applying ketamine to alleviate the PTSD-like effects by regulating the HCN1-related BDNF. PG - 313-321 LID - S0278-5846(18)30019-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.03.019 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is commonly associated with concurrent anxiety and depression symptoms, and reduce the expression of the Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) which promotes the proliferation and survival of neurons. The hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1(HCN1) could be inhibited by the ketamine, a drug to alleviate depression and anxiety, and regulated the BDNF expression, however, the effects of ketamine in alleviating PTSD symptoms by regulating the HCN1-related BDNF have been poorly perceived. METHODS: In the present study, the effects of ketamine were examined on the PTSD-like effects in a rat model of PTSD induced by SPS&S procedure. After the SPS&S procedure and model testing, PTSD rats were subjected to behavioral testing and biochemical assessments, followed by single treatment with certain doses of ketamine (5, 10, 15 and 20 mg/kg IP). RESULTS: The results showed that the SPS&S procedure induced severe PTSD-like behaviors, with lower levels of BDNF protein levels and higher level of the HCN1 protein in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). These were reversed by a single administration of ketamine. The ketamine with dose of 15 mg/kg significantly increased locomotor behavior in the open field test, aggrandized exploratory behavior in the elevated plus maze test, and decreased immobility time spent in the forced swim test. Meanwhile, ketamine with dose of 15 mg/kg could increase the BDNF protein level, while down-regulate the expression of the HCN1. Eventually, there was a negative correlation between the level of BDNF and HCN1 in the PFC. CONCLUSION: Ketamine affects the HCN1-related BDNF signaling pathways to alleviate PTSD-like effects in rat. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Hou, Lanwei AU - Hou L AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, Weifang Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China. FAU - Qi, Yirui AU - Qi Y AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, Weifang Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China. FAU - Sun, Hongwei AU - Sun H AD - Department of Psychology, Weifang Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China. FAU - Wang, Gang AU - Wang G AD - Laboratory for Cognitive Neuroscience, Weifang Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China. FAU - Li, Qi AU - Li Q AD - Department of Psychiatry, Centre for Reproduction Growth and Development, University of Hong Kong, China. FAU - Wang, Yanyu AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Psychology, Weifang Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China. FAU - Zhang, Zuoji AU - Zhang Z AD - Behavior Medical Education Research Center, Jining Medical University, NO. 16 Hehua Road, Taibaihu District, Jining, 272067, Shandong, China. FAU - Du, Zhongde AU - Du Z AD - Department of Neurology, Chinese People's Liberation Army Eighty-Nine Hospital, 256# Beigong West Street, Weifang, 261021, Shandong, China. FAU - Sun, Lin AU - Sun L AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, Weifang Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China; Department of Psychology, Weifang Medical University, 7166# Baotong West Street, Weifang, 261053, Shandong, China. Electronic address: linsun2013@wfmc.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180327 PL - England TA - Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry JT - Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry JID - 8211617 RN - 0 (Bdnf protein, rat) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Hcn1 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels) RN - 0 (Potassium Channels) RN - 0 (Psychotropic Drugs) RN - 690G0D6V8H (Ketamine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Hyperpolarization-Activated Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Channels/*metabolism MH - Ketamine/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Potassium Channels/*metabolism MH - Prefrontal Cortex/drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Psychotropic Drugs/*pharmacology MH - Random Allocation MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/*drug therapy/*metabolism/pathology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - Hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channel 1 OT - Ketamine OT - Post-traumatic stress disorder OT - Prefrontal cortex EDAT- 2018/03/30 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/16 06:00 CRDT- 2018/03/30 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/07 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/03/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/03/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/30 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0278-5846(18)30019-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.03.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2018 Aug 30;86:313-321. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2018.03.019. Epub 2018 Mar 27.