PMID- 29614845 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190225 LR - 20211204 IS - 2072-6651 (Electronic) IS - 2072-6651 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Apr 2 TI - Bee Venom Phospholipase A2 Alleviate House Dust Mite-Induced Atopic Dermatitis-Like Skin Lesions by the CD206 Mannose Receptor. LID - 10.3390/toxins10040146 [doi] LID - 146 AB - Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by highly pruritic, erythematous, and eczematous skin plaques. We previously reported that phospholipase A2 (PLA2) derived from bee venom alleviates AD-like skin lesions induced by 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) and house dust mite extract (Dermatophagoides farinae extract, DFE) in a murine model. However, the underlying mechanisms of PLA2 action in actopic dermatitis remain unclear. In this study, we showed that PLA2 treatment inhibited epidermal thickness, serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) and cytokine levels, macrophage and mast cell infiltration in the ear of an AD model induced by DFE and DNCB. In contrast, these effects were abrogated in CD206 mannose receptor-deficient mice exposed to DFE and DNCB in the ear. These data suggest that bvPLA2 alleviates atopic skin inflammation via interaction with CD206. FAU - Shin, Dasom AU - Shin D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8699-0169 AD - Department of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 kyungheedae-ro, dongdaemoon-ku, Seoul 02447, Korea. ssd060@naver.com. FAU - Choi, Won AU - Choi W AD - Department of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 kyungheedae-ro, dongdaemoon-ku, Seoul 02447, Korea. wonones@naver.com. FAU - Bae, Hyunsu AU - Bae H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0299-3582 AD - Department of Science in Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 kyungheedae-ro, dongdaemoon-ku, Seoul 02447, Korea. hbae@khu.ac.kr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180402 PL - Switzerland TA - Toxins (Basel) JT - Toxins JID - 101530765 RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Bee Venoms) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Dinitrochlorobenzene) RN - 0 (Lectins, C-Type) RN - 0 (Mannose Receptor) RN - 0 (Mannose-Binding Lectins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - EC 3.1.1.4 (Phospholipases A2) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Bee Venoms/*enzymology MH - Cytokines/blood MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Dinitrochlorobenzene MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Lectins, C-Type/genetics/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mannose Receptor MH - Mannose-Binding Lectins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Phospholipases A2/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Pyroglyphidae MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/genetics/*metabolism PMC - PMC5923312 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) OT - CD206 OT - atopic dermatitis (AD) OT - bee venom phospholipase A2 (bvPLA2) OT - house dust mite extract (DFE) OT - mannose receptor OT - skin inflammation COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2018/04/05 06:00 MHDA- 2019/02/26 06:00 PMCR- 2018/04/01 CRDT- 2018/04/05 06:00 PHST- 2018/02/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/03/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/02/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - toxins10040146 [pii] AID - toxins-10-00146 [pii] AID - 10.3390/toxins10040146 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Toxins (Basel). 2018 Apr 2;10(4):146. doi: 10.3390/toxins10040146.