PMID- 29616085 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20200930 IS - 1792-0981 (Print) IS - 1792-1015 (Electronic) IS - 1792-0981 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Assessment of telomerase activity in leukocytes of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients having or not foot ulcer: Possible correlation with other clinical parameters. PG - 3420-3424 LID - 10.3892/etm.2018.5798 [doi] AB - Telomerase is the enzyme that maintains telomere length by adding telomeric repeats after each cell division. Numerous metabolic factors such as obesity, insulin resistance or physical inactivity have been associated with shortened telomeres. In the present study, we assessed telomerase activity in diabetic patients having or not foot ulcer. A total of 90 adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were studied. Patients were allocated into two groups according to the absence or presence of active foot ulcers as follows: Nuon-ulcer group (N=58) and ulcer group (N=32). Our data revealed that the patients with diabetic ulcers had significantly greater waist circumference and neuropathy disability score, while exhibiting lower telomerase activity, indicating the possible existence of a common clinical profile among ulcer-bearing diabetic patients. Validation of our findings by extending the study in larger patient groups may contribute to the understanding of T2DM pathophysiology and its main clinical implications. FAU - Baltzis, Dimitrios AU - Baltzis D AD - Diabetes Center, Papageorgiou General Hospital, 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece. AD - Third Department of Internal Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece. FAU - Meimeti, Evangelia AU - Meimeti E AD - Research Group of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15771 Athens, Greece. FAU - Grammatikopoulou, Maria G AU - Grammatikopoulou MG AD - Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Alexander Technological Educational Institute, 57400 Thessaloniki, Greece. FAU - Roustit, Matthieu AU - Roustit M AD - HP2 Laboratory, University of Grenoble Alpes, 38700 La Tronche Universite Grenoble Alpes, France. FAU - Mavrogonatou, Eleni AU - Mavrogonatou E AD - Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Ageing, Institute of Biosciences and Applications, National Centre for Scientific Research 'Demokritos', 15341 Athens, Greece. FAU - Kletsas, Dimitris AU - Kletsas D AD - Laboratory of Cell Proliferation and Ageing, Institute of Biosciences and Applications, National Centre for Scientific Research 'Demokritos', 15341 Athens, Greece. FAU - Efraimidou, Smaragda AU - Efraimidou S AD - Department of Hematology, Papageorgiou General Hospital, 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece. FAU - Manes, Christos AU - Manes C AD - Diabetes Center, Papageorgiou General Hospital, 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece. FAU - Nikolouzakis, Taxiarchis K AU - Nikolouzakis TK AD - Laboratory of Anatomy-Histology-Embryology, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece. FAU - Tsiaoussis, John AU - Tsiaoussis J AD - Laboratory of Anatomy-Histology-Embryology, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece. FAU - Tsatsakis, Aristides M AU - Tsatsakis AM AD - Department of Forensic Sciences and Toxicology, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece. FAU - Spandidos, Demetrios A AU - Spandidos DA AD - Laboratory of Clinical Virology, Medical School, University of Crete, 71003 Heraklion, Greece. FAU - Trakatelli, Christina-Maria AU - Trakatelli CM AD - Third Department of Internal Medicine, Papageorgiou General Hospital, 56403 Thessaloniki, Greece. FAU - Drakoulis, Nikolaos AU - Drakoulis N AD - Research Group of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics, Faculty of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15771 Athens, Greece. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180125 PL - Greece TA - Exp Ther Med JT - Experimental and therapeutic medicine JID - 101531947 PMC - PMC5876498 OTO - NOTNLM OT - diabetic peripheral neuropathy OT - neuropathy disability score OT - oxidative damage OT - telomere-diabetes EDAT- 2018/04/05 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/05 06:01 PMCR- 2018/01/25 CRDT- 2018/04/05 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ETM-0-0-5798 [pii] AID - 10.3892/etm.2018.5798 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Ther Med. 2018 Apr;15(4):3420-3424. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.5798. Epub 2018 Jan 25.