PMID- 29619316 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240314 IS - 2213-0071 (Print) IS - 2213-0071 (Electronic) IS - 2213-0071 (Linking) VI - 23 DP - 2018 TI - Pulmonary cryptococcal infection presenting with multiple lung nodules. PG - 122-124 LID - 10.1016/j.rmcr.2018.01.011 [doi] AB - Pulmonary infections from the environmental fungus Cryptococcus gattii (C. gattii) are notable for cryptococcomas, which are usually solitary and can be very large. As with infections with Cryptococcus neoformans (C. neoformans) patients can have concomitant cryptococcal meningitis; however, unlike for C. neoformans, infections with C. gattii often occur in immunocompetent patients. The highest published incidence of C. gattii infection has been in the Indigenous Australian population of Arnhem Land in the tropical north of the country. More recently C. gattii has been responsible for outbreaks of cryptococcosis in the Pacific Northwest of Canada and the United States of America (USA). A previously healthy Indigenous male from Arnhem Land presented with pulmonary cryptococcosis with chest imaging showing >50 bilateral lung nodules. This unusual occurrence was attributed to probable inhalation of fungal elements from prior use of a high-pressure leaf blower to clear eucalyptus and other debris in a remote bush camp. FAU - Basnayake, Thilini L AU - Basnayake TL AD - Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT, Australia. AD - Flinders University, School of Medicine, Darwin, NT, Australia. FAU - Lim, Aijye AU - Lim A AD - Department of Anatomical Pathology, Territory Pathology, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT, Australia. FAU - Currie, Bart J AU - Currie BJ AD - Department of Infectious Diseases, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, NT, Australia. AD - Global and Tropical Health Division, Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20180203 PL - England TA - Respir Med Case Rep JT - Respiratory medicine case reports JID - 101604463 PMC - PMC5881413 EDAT- 2018/04/06 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/06 06:01 PMCR- 2018/02/03 CRDT- 2018/04/06 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/01/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/06 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2213-0071(17)30416-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.rmcr.2018.01.011 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Respir Med Case Rep. 2018 Feb 3;23:122-124. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2018.01.011. eCollection 2018.