PMID- 29629278 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220408 IS - 2211-9132 (Print) IS - 2211-9140 (Electronic) IS - 2211-9132 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Mar TI - Association of proton pump inhibitor use with renal outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease. PG - 59-68 LID - 10.23876/j.krcp.2018.37.1.59 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Several studies have suggested that proton pump inhibitor (PPI) use is associated with adverse renal outcomes, but obvious evidence for this association is lacking. We investigated the association between PPI use and adverse renal outcomes in patients who had undergone percutaneous coronary intervention. METHODS: Of the 1,284 patients hospitalized for percutaneous coronary intervention between January 2007 and May 2012, 934 patients with baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate greater than 60 mL/min/1.73 m(2) were enrolled. Multivariable Cox models were used to examine whether PPI use was associated with acute and chronic adverse renal outcomes. RESULTS: In adjusted time-dependent Cox models, PPI use was associated with acute kidney injury (hazard ratio [HR], 1.46; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.05-2.02), especially in patients aged 65 years or younger (HR, 2.08; 95% CI, 1.09 3.96) or in patients with diabetes (HR, 2.00; 95% CI, 1.23-3.25). In multivariable Cox models, the association between duration of PPI use and chronic kidney disease development was not statistically significant (HR of heavy users, 1.50; 95% CI, 0.61-3.67), but a longer duration of PPI use was associated with mild renal progression in patients younger than 65 years (HR of heavy users, 2.24; 95% CI, 1.09-4.60). CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that PPI use increases the risk of AKI development, and that PPI use is more significantly associated with acute and chronic renal injuries in younger patients. FAU - Cho, Nam-Jun AU - Cho NJ AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea. FAU - Choi, Chi-Young AU - Choi CY AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea. FAU - Park, Samel AU - Park S AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea. FAU - Park, Sang-Ho AU - Park SH AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea. FAU - Lee, Eun Young AU - Lee EY AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea. FAU - Gil, Hyo-Wook AU - Gil HW AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Cheonan, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180331 PL - Korea (South) TA - Kidney Res Clin Pract JT - Kidney research and clinical practice JID - 101586778 PMC - PMC5875577 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Acute kidney injury OT - Chronic kidney failure OT - Proton pump inhibitors OT - Risk factors COIS- Conflicts of interest All authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. EDAT- 2018/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/04/10 06:01 PMCR- 2018/03/01 CRDT- 2018/04/10 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/01/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/02/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/04/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - krcp-37-059 [pii] AID - 10.23876/j.krcp.2018.37.1.59 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Kidney Res Clin Pract. 2018 Mar;37(1):59-68. doi: 10.23876/j.krcp.2018.37.1.59. Epub 2018 Mar 31.