PMID- 29641751 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180430 LR - 20220318 IS - 1678-7765 (Electronic) IS - 1678-7757 (Print) IS - 1678-7757 (Linking) VI - 26 DP - 2018 Apr 5 TI - Association between TNFalpha - 308 G/A polymorphism and oral lichen planus (OLP): a meta-analysis. PG - e20170184 LID - S1678-77572018000100434 [pii] LID - 10.1590/1678-7757-2017-0184 [doi] LID - e20170184 AB - OBJECTIVES: To determine whether Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNFalpha) -308 G/A polymorphism is associated with oral lichen planus (OLP). MATERIAL AND METHODS: A systematic electronic search of the literature was conducted to identify all published studies on the association between TNFalpha -308 G/A polymorphism and OLP. All case-control studies evaluating the TNFalpha -308 G/A polymorphisms in OLP were selected. A meta-analysis of the studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria was performed. Odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were also calculated. RESULTS: Seven studies comprising 450 OLP cases and 867 controls were included in the meta-analysis. In the pooled analysis, TNFalpha -308 G/A polymorphism was associated with OLP with random effects and OR of 2.33 (95%CI=1.07-5.11; p=0.03), assuming a dominant mode of inheritance (AA+GA vs. GG). In the subgroup analysis by ethnicity, TNFalpha -308 G/A was associated with a significantly increased odds ratio of OLP in mixed ethnicity (OR=5.22; 95%CI=1.93-14.15; p=0.001), but not in Asians (OR=1.57; 95%CI=0.54-4.54; p=0.41) or Caucasians (OR=1.45; 95%CI=0.19-11.22; p=0.72). For subgroup analysis based on HCV (hepatitis C virus) infection status, significant increased risk of OLP was found among patients with mixed HCV infection status (OR=3.77; 95%CI=1.07-13.2; p=0.038), but not in patients without HCV infection (OR=2.09; 95%CI=0.63-6.91; p=0.22) and patients with HCV infection (OR=0.48; 95%CI=0.13-1.69; p=0.25). CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that -308 G/A polymorphism in TNFalpha is a potential genetic marker for OLP. FAU - Zhou, Yuqiao AU - Zhou Y AD - Sichuan University, West China College of Stomatology, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Chengdu, China. AD - University of Pittsburgh, School of Dental Medicine, Department of Oral Biology, Pittsburgh, PA, U.S.A. FAU - Vieira, Alexandre Rezende AU - Vieira AR AD - University of Pittsburgh, School of Dental Medicine, Department of Oral Biology, Pittsburgh, PA, U.S.A. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review DEP - 20180405 PL - Brazil TA - J Appl Oral Sci JT - Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB JID - 101189774 RN - 0 (Genetic Markers) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Genetic Association Studies MH - Genetic Markers MH - Humans MH - Lichen Planus, Oral/*genetics MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Risk Assessment MH - Risk Factors MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*genetics PMC - PMC5912397 COIS- Conflict of interest The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2018/04/12 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/01 06:00 PMCR- 2018/03/26 CRDT- 2018/04/12 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/08/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/03/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1678-77572018000100434 [pii] AID - 10.1590/1678-7757-2017-0184 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Appl Oral Sci. 2018 Apr 5;26:e20170184. doi: 10.1590/1678-7757-2017-0184.