PMID- 29643587
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
LR  - 20200929
IS  - 0915-5287 (Print)
IS  - 2187-5626 (Electronic)
IS  - 0915-5287 (Linking)
VI  - 29
IP  - 12
DP  - 2017 Dec
TI  - Relationship of white matter lesions and severity of pushing behavior after 
      stroke.
PG  - 2116-2120
LID - 10.1589/jpts.29.2116 [doi]
AB  - [Purpose] The relationship between white matter lesions (WMLs) and pushing 
      behavior (PB) is still poorly understood. The purpose of this study was to 
      investigate whether damage from WMLs affects the functional outcome of PB after 
      acute stroke. [Subjects and Methods] In total, 37 patients were included. PB was 
      assessed using the standardized Scale for Contraversive Pushing (SCP). Stroke 
      types were classified as total anterior circulation infarct (TACI), partial 
      anterior circulation infarct (PACI), or lacunar syndrome using the Bamford 
      classification. WML severity was categorized into four groups using the Fazekas 
      visual scale. Thereafter, patients were divided into 4 groups according to the 
      stroke type and/or presence of WMLs. The SCP, Trunk Control Test (TCT), Stroke 
      Impairment Assessment Set (SIAS), and Barthel Index were the outcome measures. 
      [Results] The SCP and TCT in patients with PACI without WMLs were better than 
      those in patients with TACI with or without WMLs. Regarding SCP, TCT, and SIAS, 
      patients with TACI had poorer values compared with PACI, regardless of WML 
      severity. Barthel Index efficiency was not significantly different between the 
      groups. [Conclusion] Our results suggest that moderate to severe WMLs and PACI 
      had a relationship with PB severity and truncal balance.
FAU - Fujino, Yuji
AU  - Fujino Y
AD  - Department of Rehabilitation, Saitama Medical University International Medical 
      Center: 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
FAU - Amimoto, Kazu
AU  - Amimoto K
AD  - Department of Physical Therapy, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan.
FAU - Sugimoto, Satoshi
AU  - Sugimoto S
AD  - Department of Physical Therapy, University of Tokyo Health Sciences, Japan.
FAU - Fukata, Kazuhiro
AU  - Fukata K
AD  - Department of Rehabilitation, Saitama Medical University International Medical 
      Center: 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
FAU - Inoue, Masahide
AU  - Inoue M
AD  - Department of Rehabilitation, Saitama Medical University International Medical 
      Center: 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
FAU - Uchino, Akira
AU  - Uchino A
AD  - Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Saitama Medical University International 
      Medical Center, Japan.
FAU - Takahashi, Hidetoshi
AU  - Takahashi H
AD  - Department of Rehabilitation, Saitama Medical University International Medical 
      Center: 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
FAU - Makita, Shigeru
AU  - Makita S
AD  - Department of Rehabilitation, Saitama Medical University International Medical 
      Center: 1397-1 Yamane, Hidaka, Saitama 350-1298, Japan.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20171207
PL  - Japan
TA  - J Phys Ther Sci
JT  - Journal of physical therapy science
JID - 9105359
PMC - PMC5890213
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Pushing behaviour
OT  - Stroke
OT  - White Matter
EDAT- 2018/04/13 06:00
MHDA- 2018/04/13 06:01
PMCR- 2017/12/01
CRDT- 2018/04/13 06:00
PHST- 2017/08/27 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2017/09/06 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2018/04/13 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2018/04/13 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2018/04/13 06:01 [medline]
PHST- 2017/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - jpts-20017-460 [pii]
AID - 10.1589/jpts.29.2116 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Dec;29(12):2116-2120. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.2116. Epub 2017 
      Dec 7.