PMID- 29651436 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180911 LR - 20181114 IS - 2314-6141 (Electronic) IS - 2314-6133 (Print) VI - 2018 DP - 2018 TI - Multicomponent Exercise Improves Hemodynamic Parameters and Mobility, but Not Maximal Walking Speed, Transfer Capacity, and Executive Function of Older Type II Diabetic Patients. PG - 4832851 LID - 10.1155/2018/4832851 [doi] LID - 4832851 AB - The present study aimed to investigate the effects of a 6-month multicomponent exercise program (MCEP) on functional, cognitive, and hemodynamic parameters of older Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Moreover, additional analyses were performed to evaluate if T2DM patients present impaired adaptability in response to physical exercise when compared to nondiabetic volunteers. A total of 72 T2DM patients and 72 age-matched healthy volunteers (CG) were recruited and submitted to functional, cognitive, and hemodynamic evaluations before and after six months of a MCEP. The program of exercise was performed twice a week at moderate intensity. Results indicate T2DM and nondiabetic patients present an increase in mobility (i.e., usual walking speed) after the MCEP. However, improvements in maximal walking speed, transfer capacity, and executive function were only observed in the CG. On the other hand, only T2DM group reveals a marked decline in blood pressure. In conclusion, data of the current study indicate that a 6-month MCEP improves mobility and reduce blood pressure in T2DM patients. However, maximal walking speed, transfer capacity, and executive function were only improved in CG, indicating that T2DM may present impaired adaptability in response to physical stimulus. FAU - Coelho Junior, Helio Jose AU - Coelho Junior HJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7482-9514 AD - School of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil. FAU - Callado Sanches, Iris AU - Callado Sanches I AD - Human Movement Laboratory, Sao Judas Tadeu University (USJT), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Doro, Marcio AU - Doro M AD - Human Movement Laboratory, Sao Judas Tadeu University (USJT), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Asano, Ricardo Yukio AU - Asano RY AD - School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Feriani, Daniele Jardim AU - Feriani DJ AD - School of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil. FAU - Brietzke, Cayque AU - Brietzke C AD - School of Arts, Sciences and Humanities, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Goncalves, Ivan de Oliveira AU - Goncalves IO AD - Center of Health Sciences, University of Mogi das Cruzes, Mogi das Cruzes, SP, Brazil. FAU - Uchida, Marco Carlos AU - Uchida MC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4128-4965 AD - School of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil. FAU - Capeturo, Erico Chagas AU - Capeturo EC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7766-7506 AD - Human Movement Laboratory, Sao Judas Tadeu University (USJT), Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Rodrigues, Bruno AU - Rodrigues B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4246-4703 AD - School of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180214 PL - United States TA - Biomed Res Int JT - BioMed research international JID - 101600173 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Blood Pressure MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*physiopathology MH - *Exercise MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Walking PMC - PMC5832170 EDAT- 2018/04/14 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/12 06:00 PMCR- 2018/02/14 CRDT- 2018/04/14 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/01/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/02/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2018/4832851 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Biomed Res Int. 2018 Feb 14;2018:4832851. doi: 10.1155/2018/4832851. eCollection 2018.