PMID- 29661455 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180828 LR - 20211204 IS - 1873-2623 (Electronic) IS - 0041-1345 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 3 DP - 2018 Apr TI - Management of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis in ABO-incompatible Kidney Transplantation: A Case Report. PG - 869-872 LID - S0041-1345(17)30976-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.12.052 [doi] AB - Biologic agents are a beneficial therapy for juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). However, there is a lack of evidence with regard to management of these agents for JIA patients who undergo kidney transplantation (KTx). A 36-year-old woman with JIA who was treated with tocilizumab targeting interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor underwent ABO-incompatible kidney transplantation (ABOi KTx). To prevent over-immunosuppression, tocilizumab was discontinued before ABOi KTx. Rituximab, tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, everolimus, and methylprednisolone were used for immunosuppression. Clinical remission of joint pain was maintained for over 3 years despite complete discontinuation of tocilizumab. Both serum IL-6 and soluble IL-6 receptor levels were markedly decreased, suggesting that multitargeted immunosuppression for ABOi KTx induced long-term clinical remission of JIA through inhibition of the IL-6 pathway. However, levels of C-reactive protein (CRP) and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) gradually increased thereafter and abatacept was initiated to prevent joint deterioration. These levels decreased without any adverse events. The patient's renal graft function was well maintained. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ishikawa, S AU - Ishikawa S AD - Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. FAU - Tasaki, M AU - Tasaki M AD - Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. Electronic address: masa1214@med.niigata-u.ne.jp. FAU - Kuroda, T AU - Kuroda T AD - Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan. FAU - Kobayashi, D AU - Kobayashi D AD - Division of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan. FAU - Saito, K AU - Saito K AD - Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. FAU - Nakagawa, Y AU - Nakagawa Y AD - Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. FAU - Ikeda, M AU - Ikeda M AD - Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. FAU - Takahashi, K AU - Takahashi K AD - Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. FAU - Tomita, Y AU - Tomita Y AD - Division of Urology, Department of Regenerative and Transplant Medicine, Niigata Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Transplant Proc JT - Transplantation proceedings JID - 0243532 RN - 0 (ABO Blood-Group System) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 4F4X42SYQ6 (Rituximab) RN - 7D0YB67S97 (Abatacept) RN - 9HW64Q8G6G (Everolimus) RN - I031V2H011 (tocilizumab) RN - WM0HAQ4WNM (Tacrolimus) SB - IM MH - ABO Blood-Group System MH - Abatacept/therapeutic use MH - Adult MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/therapeutic use MH - Arthritis, Juvenile/drug therapy/*immunology MH - Blood Group Incompatibility/*immunology MH - Everolimus/therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppression Therapy/*methods MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Kidney Transplantation/*adverse effects MH - Postoperative Complications/drug therapy/*immunology MH - Rituximab/therapeutic use MH - Tacrolimus/therapeutic use MH - Transplants EDAT- 2018/04/18 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/29 06:00 CRDT- 2018/04/18 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/12/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/04/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S0041-1345(17)30976-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.12.052 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transplant Proc. 2018 Apr;50(3):869-872. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.12.052.