PMID- 29671334 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190405 LR - 20190405 IS - 1440-1665 (Electronic) IS - 1039-8562 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2018 Aug TI - Alzheimer disease: Non-pharmacological and pharmacological management of cognition and neuropsychiatric symptoms. PG - 358-365 LID - 10.1177/1039856218766123 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: This clinical update review focuses on the management of cognition and the neuropsychiatric features of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and highlights current issues regarding pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment, putative therapeutics and recent relevant research findings in this area. CONCLUSIONS: AD is a neurodegenerative progressive condition characterised by cognitive impairment and functional decline. Most people with AD will demonstrate neuropsychiatric features, better known as behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). Early recognition and treatment of BPSD are essential, as these cause considerable distress and carer burden. While there are many disease-modifying therapies for the cognitive symptoms still in the research stage, only symptomatic treatments are currently available for these and the BPSD. FAU - Loi, Samantha M AU - Loi SM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4953-4500 AD - Neuropsychiatrist, Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne and NorthWestern Mental Health, Parkville, VIC, Australia. FAU - Eratne, Dhamidhu AU - Eratne D AD - Neuropsychiatrist, Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, University of Melbourne and NorthWestern Mental Health, Parkville, VIC, Australia. FAU - Kelso, Wendy AU - Kelso W AD - Neuropsychologist, Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, University of Melbourne and NorthWestern Mental Health, Parkville, VIC, Australia. FAU - Velakoulis, Dennis AU - Velakoulis D AD - Neuropsychiatrist, Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, University of Melbourne and NorthWestern Mental Health, Parkville, VIC, Australia. FAU - Looi, Jeffrey Cl AU - Looi JC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3351-6911 AD - Neuropsychiatrist, Melbourne Neuropsychiatry Centre, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, and; Academic Unit of Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine, Australian National University Medical School, Canberra, ACT, Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20180419 PL - England TA - Australas Psychiatry JT - Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists JID - 9613603 RN - 0 (Antipsychotic Agents) RN - 0 (Cholinesterase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists) RN - 0 (Neuroprotective Agents) SB - IM MH - Alzheimer Disease/complications/drug therapy/*therapy MH - Antipsychotic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Behavioral Symptoms/drug therapy/etiology/*therapy MH - Cholinesterase Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Neuroprotective Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Psychiatric Rehabilitation/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - alzheimer's disease OT - behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia OT - neuropsychiatric symptoms OT - psychiatry EDAT- 2018/04/20 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/06 06:00 CRDT- 2018/04/20 06:00 PHST- 2018/04/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/20 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/1039856218766123 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Australas Psychiatry. 2018 Aug;26(4):358-365. doi: 10.1177/1039856218766123. Epub 2018 Apr 19.