PMID- 29673847 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180911 LR - 20181202 IS - 1872-8227 (Electronic) IS - 0168-8227 (Linking) VI - 142 DP - 2018 Aug TI - Challenges in the management of Type 2 Diabetes among native women in the United Arab Emirates. PG - 56-62 LID - S0168-8227(18)30127-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.018 [doi] AB - AIM: To investigate Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management in native female patients in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). METHODS: Ninety women from the outpatient diabetes clinic at Tawam Hospital, UAE, were interviewed face-to-face about how they manage their disease, using a structured questionnaire. Clinical values of the patients were extracted from medical records. RESULTS: The mean age of the women was 57.5 (SD: 12.7) years and half of them were illiterates. Two-third of the participants had hypertension and/or high cholesterol. A majority reported to have received information about lifestyle modification but admitted low physical activity and unhealthy diet. Mean weight and BMI were 80.0 (SD: 17.2) kg and 33.5 (SD: 6.3) kg/m(2), respectively. Although the majority were taught how to measure blood glucose, 46% considered self-measurement difficult. Oral antihyperglycemic drugs were used by 96% of participants, and 31% were also taking injections. Forty-nine percent had HbA1c values below 7% and the average was 7.7% (range: 4.9-14.1). Two-third had systolic blood pressure (SBP) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) values within the target range. CONCLUSION: Despite major challenges in T2DM management among native female patients in UAE, this study shows that one in two patients had an overall glycemic control that was acceptable. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Abuelmagd, Walaa AU - Abuelmagd W AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: walaa.abuelmagd@farmasi.uio.no. FAU - Afandi, Bachar AU - Afandi B AD - Diabetes Centre, Tawam-John Hopkins Hospital, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: bafandi@seha.ae. FAU - Hakonsen, Helle AU - Hakonsen H AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: helle.hakonsen@farmasi.uio.no. FAU - Khmidi, Seham AU - Khmidi S AD - Diabetes Centre, Tawam-John Hopkins Hospital, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address: skhamdi@seha.ae. FAU - Toverud, Else-Lydia AU - Toverud EL AD - Department of Social Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway. Electronic address: e.l.toverud@farmasi.uio.no. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180416 PL - Ireland TA - Diabetes Res Clin Pract JT - Diabetes research and clinical practice JID - 8508335 RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) SB - IM MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Life Style MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - United Arab Emirates OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes OT - Drug use OT - HbA1c OT - Lifestyle OT - UAE EDAT- 2018/04/21 06:00 MHDA- 2018/09/12 06:00 CRDT- 2018/04/21 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/04/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/09/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0168-8227(18)30127-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2018 Aug;142:56-62. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2018.04.018. Epub 2018 Apr 16.