PMID- 29675688 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190718 LR - 20200225 IS - 2095-0225 (Electronic) IS - 2095-0217 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Feb TI - Everyone has a donor: contribution of the Chinese experience to global practice of haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. PG - 45-56 LID - 10.1007/s11684-017-0595-7 [doi] AB - Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched donors for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) have long been scarce in China. Haploidentical (haplo) donors are available for the vast majority of patients, but toxicity has limited this approach. Three new approaches for haplo-HSCT originated from Italy, China, and USA in 1990 and have been developed to world-renowned system up to now. The Chinese approach have been greatly improved by implementing new individualized conditioning regimens, donor selection based on non-HLA systems, risk-directed strategies for graft-versus-host disease and relapse, and infection management. Haplo-HSCT has exhibited similar efficacy to HLA-matched HSCT and has gradually become the predominant donor source and the first alternative donor choice for allo-HSCT in China. Registry-based analyses and multicenter studies adhering to international standards facilitated the transformation of the unique Chinese experience into an inspiration for the refinement of global practice. This review will focus on how the new era in which "everyone has a donor" will become a reality in China. FAU - Lv, Meng AU - Lv M AD - Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Beijing, 100044, China. FAU - Chang, Yingjun AU - Chang Y AD - Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Beijing, 100044, China. FAU - Huang, Xiaojun AU - Huang X AD - Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Beijing, 100044, China. huangxiaojun@bjmu.edu.cn. AD - Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, Beijing, 100044, China. huangxiaojun@bjmu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20180419 PL - China TA - Front Med JT - Frontiers of medicine JID - 101549428 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - China MH - Donor Selection MH - Graft vs Host Disease/immunology MH - HLA Antigens/*immunology MH - Hematologic Neoplasms/immunology/*surgery MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - *Histocompatibility MH - Histocompatibility Testing MH - Humans MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Transplantation Conditioning OTO - NOTNLM OT - conditioning OT - donor selection OT - graft-versus-host disease OT - haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation OT - infection OT - relapse EDAT- 2018/04/21 06:00 MHDA- 2019/07/19 06:00 CRDT- 2018/04/21 06:00 PHST- 2017/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2017/09/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/07/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11684-017-0595-7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11684-017-0595-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Front Med. 2019 Feb;13(1):45-56. doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0595-7. Epub 2018 Apr 19.