PMID- 29691704 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180814 LR - 20180814 IS - 1432-8798 (Electronic) IS - 0304-8608 (Linking) VI - 163 IP - 8 DP - 2018 Aug TI - Different susceptibility to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection among Chinese native pig breeds. PG - 2155-2164 LID - 10.1007/s00705-018-3821-y [doi] AB - China is rich in native pig breeds, yet information regarding the susceptibility/resistance of local breeds to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) infection is lacking. In the present study, an in vitro method based on assessing PRRSV replication in porcine alveolar macrophages (PAMs) was established to evaluate PRRSV susceptibility/resistance in a commercial pig breed (Landrace) and five native pig breeds from Jiangsu and Anhui provinces in China. Expression levels of cytokines (IL-8, IL-10, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma), Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), CD163 (PRRSV receptor), and sialoadhesin (Sn, PRRSV receptor) in infected pigs were determined using real-time PCR, and the association between PRRSV susceptibility/resistance and the abundance of the cytokines and receptors was investigated. The viral replication rate and titer at 0, 6, 12 18, 24 and 36 hours postinfection (hpi) were determined to assess the proliferation dynamics of PRRSV NJGC in PAMs. Based on the PRRSV proliferation dynamics, the results indicated that Dingyuan pigs were the most susceptible to PRRSV infection, whereas Jiangquhai pigs were the least susceptible to PRRSV infection among the six pig breeds tested, as indicated by measuring PRRSV replication and the viral load in PAMs. The different levels of susceptibility to PRRSV infection in PAMs may be associated with differences in the abundance of CD163 (PRRSV receptor), cytokines IL-8, IFN-gamma, and TNF-alpha in Jiangquhai and Dingyuan pig breeds after viral inoculation. FAU - Meng, Chunhua AU - Meng C AD - Institute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Reproduction, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China. FAU - Su, Lei AU - Su L AD - Institute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu, China. AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Li, Yinxia AU - Li Y AD - Institute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Reproduction, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China. FAU - Zhu, Qianming AU - Zhu Q AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Li, Jingxin AU - Li J AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Wang, Huili AU - Wang H AD - Institute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu, China. AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Reproduction, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China. FAU - He, Qiang AU - He Q AD - Institute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Wang, Chunling AU - Wang C AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Wang, Wei AU - Wang W AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. FAU - Cao, Shaoxian AU - Cao S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3391-2025 AD - Institute of Animal Science, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, Jiangsu, China. sxcao@jaas.ac.cn. AD - Key Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Reproduction, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, 210014, China. sxcao@jaas.ac.cn. AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, 210095, Jiangsu, China. sxcao@jaas.ac.cn. LA - eng GR - 30972075/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - CX (12)2034/Jiangsu Agriculture Science and Technology Innovation Fund/ GR - BK20140741/Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province/ PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180424 PL - Austria TA - Arch Virol JT - Archives of virology JID - 7506870 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic) RN - 0 (CD163 antigen) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, CD/genetics/immunology MH - Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic/genetics/immunology MH - Breeding MH - China MH - Cytokines/genetics/immunology MH - Female MH - Macrophages, Alveolar/immunology/virology MH - Male MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/genetics/immunology/*virology MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/genetics/*physiology MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/genetics/immunology MH - Swine MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/genetics/immunology MH - Virus Replication EDAT- 2018/04/25 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/15 06:00 CRDT- 2018/04/26 06:00 PHST- 2017/09/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00705-018-3821-y [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00705-018-3821-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Virol. 2018 Aug;163(8):2155-2164. doi: 10.1007/s00705-018-3821-y. Epub 2018 Apr 24.