PMID- 29696511 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190401 LR - 20200225 IS - 1559-1182 (Electronic) IS - 0893-7648 (Print) IS - 0893-7648 (Linking) VI - 56 IP - 1 DP - 2019 Jan TI - TNFalpha in the Trigeminal Nociceptive System Is Critical for Temporomandibular Joint Pain. PG - 278-291 LID - 10.1007/s12035-018-1076-y [doi] AB - Previous studies have shown that tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is significantly increased in complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-treated temporomandibular joint (TMJ) tissues. However, it is unclear whether TNFalpha in the trigeminal nociceptive system contributes to the development of TMJ pain. In the present study, we investigated the role of TNFalpha in trigeminal ganglia (TG) and spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (Sp5C) in CFA-induced inflammatory TMJ pain. Intra-TMJ injection of CFA (10 mul, 5 mg/ml) induced inflammatory pain in the trigeminal nerve V2- and V3-innervated skin areas of WT mice, which was present on day 1 after CFA and persisted for at least 10 days. TNFalpha in both TG and Sp5C of WT mice was upregulated after CFA injection. The CFA-induced TMJ pain was significantly inhibited in TNFalpha KO mice. The immunofluorescence staining showed that intra-TMJ CFA injection not only enhanced co-localization of TNFalpha with Iba1 (a marker for microglia) in both TG and Sp5C but also markedly increased the expression of TNFalpha in the Sp5C neurons. By the methylated DNA immunoprecipitation assay, we also found that DNA methylation at the TNF gene promoter region in the TG was dramatically diminished after CFA injection, indicating that epigenetic regulation may be involved in the CFA-enhanced TNFalpha expression in our model. Our results suggest that TNFalpha in the trigeminal nociceptive system plays a critical role in CFA-induced inflammatory TMJ pain. FAU - Bai, Qian AU - Bai Q AD - Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital at Zhengzhou University School of Medicine, 2 Jingba Rd, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas, USA. FAU - Liu, Sufang AU - Liu S AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas, USA. AD - Department of Physiology and Neurobiology, Zhengzhou University School of Medicine, Zhengzhou, Henan, China. FAU - Shu, Hui AU - Shu H AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas, USA. FAU - Tang, Yuanyuan AU - Tang Y AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas, USA. AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China. FAU - George, Sanjeeth AU - George S AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas, USA. FAU - Dong, Tieli AU - Dong T AD - Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital at Zhengzhou University School of Medicine, 2 Jingba Rd, Zhengzhou, 450000, Henan, China. tlddtl@126.com. FAU - Schmidt, Brian L AU - Schmidt BL AD - Bluestone Center for Clinical Research, New York University, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Tao, Feng AU - Tao F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0623-6298 AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, Texas, USA. tao@tamhsc.edu. AD - Center for Craniofacial Research and Diagnosis, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, 3302 Gaston Ave, Dallas, TX, 75246, USA. tao@tamhsc.edu. LA - eng GR - K02 DE023551/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DE022880/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180425 PL - United States TA - Mol Neurobiol JT - Molecular neurobiology JID - 8900963 RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 9007-81-2 (Freund's Adjuvant) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA Methylation MH - Freund's Adjuvant MH - Gene Deletion MH - Male MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Pain/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I/metabolism MH - Temporomandibular Joint/*metabolism/*pathology/physiopathology MH - Trigeminal Ganglion/*metabolism/*pathology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/genetics/*metabolism MH - Up-Regulation PMC - PMC6698364 MID - NIHMS1044841 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Inflammatory pain OT - Spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis OT - Temporomandibular joint OT - Trigeminal ganglia OT - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha COIS- Conflict of Interest The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. EDAT- 2018/04/27 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/02 06:00 PMCR- 2020/01/01 CRDT- 2018/04/27 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/04/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s12035-018-1076-y [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12035-018-1076-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Neurobiol. 2019 Jan;56(1):278-291. doi: 10.1007/s12035-018-1076-y. Epub 2018 Apr 25.