PMID- 29697209 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191206 LR - 20191217 IS - 1757-5672 (Electronic) IS - 1757-5664 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Apr TI - Efficacy and safety of mirabegron, a beta(3) -adrenoceptor agonist, in patients with detrusor hyperactivity and impaired contractility. PG - O93-O97 LID - 10.1111/luts.12224 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: We examined the efficacy and safety of mirabegron in elderly patients with urodynamic detrusor hyperactivity with impaired contractility (DHIC). METHODS: Patients diagnosed with DHIC received daily dose of mirabegron (25mg). Subjective symptom scores, uroflowmetry data, and adverse events (AEs) were recorded for all patients at baseline and after 1, 3, and 6 months treatment. Comparisons were made for each patient individually and between patients with detrusor overactivity (DO). RESULTS: Of the 65 patients enrolled in the study, 25 had DHIC and 40 had DO (mean [+/- SD] age 79.3 +/- 9.6 and 75.6 +/- 10.7 years, respectively). At the 6-month follow-up, significant (P < .05) improvement was seen compared with baseline in both the DHIC and DO groups in terms of OAB symptom scores (4.72 +/- 3.05 vs. 6.88 +/- 4.06 and 4.50 +/- 2.99 vs. 6.70 +/- 3.60, respectively), urgency severity score (1.90 +/- 2.00 vs. 3.35 +/- 1.13 and 1.58 +/- 1.93 vs. 3.00 +/- 1.65, respectively), and global response assessment (1.80 +/- 1.41 and 1.73 +/- 1.34, respectively). In the DHIC group, post-void residual (PVR) volume decreased from 153 +/- 52.7 mL at baseline to 85.8 +/- 90.1 mL at 6th month (P < .05) and voiding efficiency improved from 40.0 +/- 20.7% to 62.6 +/- 28.3% (P < .05). Common AEs included dry mouth and dizziness, yet 16% of DHIC patients developed PVR >180 mL. CONCLUSION: Mirabegron was an effective treatment option in elderly patients with urodynamic DO and DHIC in the present study. The AEs reported were mild and infrequent. CI - (c) 2018 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. FAU - Lee, Cheng-Ling AU - Lee CL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8692-2895 AD - Department of Urology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan. FAU - Kuo, Hann-Chorng AU - Kuo HC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7165-4771 AD - Department of Urology, Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180426 PL - Australia TA - Low Urin Tract Symptoms JT - Lower urinary tract symptoms JID - 101506777 RN - 0 (Acetanilides) RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists) RN - 0 (Thiazoles) RN - MVR3JL3B2V (mirabegron) SB - IM MH - Acetanilides/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Thiazoles/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Urinary Bladder, Overactive/*drug therapy MH - Urodynamics/drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - detrusor hyperactivity with impaired contractility OT - detrusor overactivity OT - efficacy OT - mirabegron OT - overactive bladder OT - safety EDAT- 2018/04/27 06:00 MHDA- 2019/12/18 06:00 CRDT- 2018/04/27 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/03/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/04/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/27 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/luts.12224 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Low Urin Tract Symptoms. 2019 Apr;11(2):O93-O97. doi: 10.1111/luts.12224. Epub 2018 Apr 26.