PMID- 29706134 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190314 LR - 20240117 IS - 1532-429X (Electronic) IS - 1097-6647 (Print) IS - 1097-6647 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 1 DP - 2018 Apr 30 TI - Additive value of 3T cardiovascular magnetic resonance coronary angiography for detecting coronary artery disease. PG - 29 LID - 10.1186/s12968-018-0450-2 [doi] LID - 29 AB - BACKGROUND: The purpose of the work was to evaluate the incremental diagnostic value of free-breathing, contrast-enhanced, whole-heart, 3 T cardiovascular magnetic resonance coronary angiography (CE-MRCA) to stress/rest myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) imaging for detecting coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS: Fifty-one patients with suspected CAD underwent a comprehensive cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) examination (CE-MRCA, MPI, and LGE). The additive diagnostic value of MRCA to MPI and LGE was evaluated using invasive x-ray coronary angiography (XA) as the standard for defining functionally significant CAD (>/= 50% stenosis in vessels > 2 mm in diameter). RESULTS: 90.2% (46/51) patients (54.0 +/- 11.5 years; 71.7% men) completed CE-MRCA successfully. On per-patient basis, compared to MPI/LGE alone or MPI alone, the addition of MRCA resulted in higher sensitivity (100% vs. 76.5%, p < 0.01), no change in specificity (58.3% vs. 66.7%, p = 0.6), and higher accuracy (89.1% vs 73.9%, p < 0.01) for CAD detection (prevalence = 73.9%). Compared to LGE alone, the addition of CE-MRCA resulted in higher sensitivity (97.1% vs. 41.2%, p < 0.01), inferior specificity (83.3% vs. 91.7%, p = 0.02), and higher diagnostic accuracy (93.5% vs. 54.3%, p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: The inclusion of successful free-breathing, whole-heart, 3 T CE-MRCA significantly improved the sensitivity and diagnostic accuracy as compared to MPI and LGE alone for CAD detection. FAU - Zhang, Lijun AU - Zhang L AD - Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhenli Avenue, Chao Yang District, Beijing, 100029, China. FAU - Song, Xiantao AU - Song X AD - Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. FAU - Dong, Li AU - Dong L AD - Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhenli Avenue, Chao Yang District, Beijing, 100029, China. FAU - Li, Jianan AU - Li J AD - Department of Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. FAU - Dou, Ruiyu AU - Dou R AD - Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhenli Avenue, Chao Yang District, Beijing, 100029, China. FAU - Fan, Zhanming AU - Fan Z AD - Department of Radiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Anzhenli Avenue, Chao Yang District, Beijing, 100029, China. fanzm120@126.com. FAU - An, Jing AU - An J AD - Siemens Shenzhen Magnetic Resonance Ltd, Guangdong Shenzhen, China. FAU - Li, Debiao AU - Li D AD - Biomedical Imaging Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, University of California, Los Angeles, USA. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180430 PL - England TA - J Cardiovasc Magn Reson JT - Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance JID - 9815616 RN - 0 (Contrast Media) RN - K2I13DR72L (Gadolinium DTPA) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Contrast Media/administration & dosage MH - Coronary Angiography/*methods MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Coronary Circulation MH - Coronary Stenosis/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Coronary Vessels/*diagnostic imaging/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Gadolinium DTPA/administration & dosage MH - Humans MH - *Magnetic Resonance Angiography MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Perfusion Imaging/*methods MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prospective Studies MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Severity of Illness Index PMC - PMC5925832 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 3 Tesla OT - Contrast enhanced OT - Coronary artery disease OT - Coronary magnetic resonance angiography OT - Late gadolinium enhancement OT - Stress-rest perfusion imaging COIS- ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Anzhen Hospital. Written informed consent was obtained from the participants for publication of their individual details and images in this manuscript. The consent forms are held at the authors' institution and are available for review by the Editor-in-Chief. CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION: All the subjects provided written informed consent for the publication of accompanying images in this manuscript. The consent forms are held in the authors' institution and are available for review by the Editor-in-Chief. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. EDAT- 2018/05/01 06:00 MHDA- 2019/03/15 06:00 PMCR- 2018/04/30 CRDT- 2018/05/01 06:00 PHST- 2017/06/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/04/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/05/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/03/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/04/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1097-6647(23)00566-5 [pii] AID - 450 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12968-018-0450-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2018 Apr 30;20(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s12968-018-0450-2.