PMID- 29709838 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180808 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-6424 (Electronic) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 239 DP - 2018 Aug TI - Major threats of pollution and climate change to global coastal ecosystems and enhanced management for sustainability. PG - 670-680 LID - S0269-7491(18)30261-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.016 [doi] AB - Coastal zone is of great importance in the provision of various valuable ecosystem services. However, it is also sensitive and vulnerable to environmental changes due to high human populations and interactions between the land and ocean. Major threats of pollution from over enrichment of nutrients, increasing metals and persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and climate change have led to severe ecological degradation in the coastal zone, while few studies have focused on the combined impacts of pollution and climate change on the coastal ecosystems at the global level. A global overview of nutrients, metals, POPs, and major environmental changes due to climate change and their impacts on coastal ecosystems was carried out in this study. Coasts of the Eastern Atlantic and Western Pacific were hotspots of concentrations of several pollutants, and mostly affected by warming climate. These hotspots shared the same features of large populations, heavy industry and (semi-) closed sea. Estimation of coastal ocean capital, integrated management of land-ocean interaction in the coastal zone, enhancement of integrated global observation system, and coastal ecosystem-based management can play effective roles in promoting sustainable management of coastal marine ecosystems. Enhanced management from the perspective of mitigating pollution and climate change was proposed. CI - Copyright (c) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Lu, Yonglong AU - Lu Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. Electronic address: yllu@rcees.ac.cn. FAU - Yuan, Jingjing AU - Yuan J AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Lu, Xiaotian AU - Lu X AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Su, Chao AU - Su C AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Zhang, Yueqing AU - Zhang Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Wang, Chenchen AU - Wang C AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Cao, Xianghui AU - Cao X AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Li, Qifeng AU - Li Q AD - State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Su, Jilan AU - Su J AD - Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou, 310012, China. FAU - Ittekkot, Venugopalan AU - Ittekkot V AD - University of Bremen, 28359, Bremen, Germany. FAU - Garbutt, Richard Angus AU - Garbutt RA AD - Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Gwynedd, LL57 2UW, UK. FAU - Bush, Simon AU - Bush S AD - Environmental Policy Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, 6706 KN, The Netherlands. FAU - Fletcher, Stephen AU - Fletcher S AD - UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, CB3 0DL, UK; Centre for Marine Conservation Policy Research, Plymouth University, Plymouth Devon, PL4 8AA, UK. FAU - Wagey, Tonny AU - Wagey T AD - Centre for Coastal and Marine Resources Study, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, 16680, West Java, Indonesia. FAU - Kachur, Anatolii AU - Kachur A AD - Pacific Institute of Geography, Far East Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 690041, Russia. FAU - Sweijd, Neville AU - Sweijd N AD - Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Pretoria, 0001, South Africa. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20180428 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 SB - IM MH - *Climate Change MH - Conservation of Natural Resources MH - Ecology MH - *Ecosystem MH - *Environmental Pollution MH - Humans OTO - NOTNLM OT - Climate change OT - Coastal ecosystem OT - Coastal sustainability OT - Ecological impacts OT - Marine pollution EDAT- 2018/05/02 06:00 MHDA- 2018/08/09 06:00 CRDT- 2018/05/01 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/04/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/04/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/08/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/01 06:00 [entrez] AID - S0269-7491(18)30261-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2018 Aug;239:670-680. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.016. Epub 2018 Apr 28.