PMID- 29720083 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190531 LR - 20190531 IS - 1471-2296 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2296 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 1 DP - 2018 May 2 TI - General practitioners' attitudes towards patients with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes: a qualitative study. PG - 49 LID - 10.1186/s12875-018-0751-4 [doi] LID - 49 AB - BACKGROUND: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with poor glycaemic control can represent a challenge from the perspective of the general practitioner (GP). Apart from patient-sided factors, the understanding of GPs' attitudes may provide ideas for improved management in these patients. The aim of this study is to reveal attitudes of GPs towards T2DM patients with poor metabolic control. METHODS: Qualitative research in German general practice; 20 GPs, randomly chosen from participants of a larger study; in-depth narrative interviews, audio-recorded and transcribed; inductive coding and categorisation in a multi-professional team; abstraction of major themes in terms of attitudinal responses. RESULTS: 1) Orientation on laboratory parameters: GPs see it as their medical responsibility to achieve targets, which instil a sense of security. 2) Resignation: GPs believe their efforts are in vain and see their role as being undermined. 3) Devaluation of the patient: GPs blame the "non-compliance" of the patients and experience care as a series of conflicts. 4) Fixed role structure: The expert GP on the one hand, the ignorant patient on the other. 5) Solidarity with the patient: GPs appreciate a doctor-patient relationship in terms of partnership. CONCLUSIONS: The conflict GPs experience between their sense of duty and feelings of futility may lead to perceptions such as personal defeat and insecurity. GPs (and patients) may benefit from adjusting the patient-doctor relationship with regard to shared definitions of realistic and authentic goals. FAU - Wollny, Anja AU - Wollny A AD - Institute of General Practice, University Medical Center Rostock, Rostock, Germany. FAU - Pentzek, Michael AU - Pentzek M AD - Institute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Werdener Str. 4, 40227, Dusseldorf, Germany. pentzek@med.uni-duesseldorf.de. FAU - Herber, Oliver Rudolf AU - Herber OR AD - Institute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Werdener Str. 4, 40227, Dusseldorf, Germany. FAU - Abholz, Heinz-Harald AU - Abholz HH AD - Institute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Werdener Str. 4, 40227, Dusseldorf, Germany. FAU - In der Schmitten, Jurgen AU - In der Schmitten J AD - Institute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Werdener Str. 4, 40227, Dusseldorf, Germany. FAU - Icks, Andrea AU - Icks A AD - Institute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany. FAU - Wilm, Stefan AU - Wilm S AD - Institute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Werdener Str. 4, 40227, Dusseldorf, Germany. FAU - Gummersbach, Elisabeth AU - Gummersbach E AD - Institute of General Practice (ifam), Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf, Werdener Str. 4, 40227, Dusseldorf, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180502 PL - England TA - BMC Fam Pract JT - BMC family practice JID - 100967792 SB - IM MH - *Attitude of Health Personnel MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*therapy MH - Female MH - *General Practitioners MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Interviews as Topic MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Patient Compliance MH - *Physician-Patient Relations MH - Qualitative Research PMC - PMC5932823 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Attitude of health personnel OT - Diabetes mellitus OT - General practice OT - Physician-patient relations OT - Qualitative research OT - Type 2 COIS- ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE: The study was approved by the ethics committee of the Medical Faculty of the Heinrich-Heine University Dusseldorf. All participants provided written informed consent. COMPETING INTERESTS: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. PUBLISHER'S NOTE: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. EDAT- 2018/05/04 06:00 MHDA- 2019/06/01 06:00 PMCR- 2018/05/02 CRDT- 2018/05/04 06:00 PHST- 2017/10/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/04/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/05/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/06/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12875-018-0751-4 [pii] AID - 751 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12875-018-0751-4 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Fam Pract. 2018 May 2;19(1):49. doi: 10.1186/s12875-018-0751-4.