PMID- 29733524 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20191025 LR - 20210109 IS - 2045-7634 (Electronic) IS - 2045-7634 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 6 DP - 2018 Jun TI - Safety and pharmacokinetics of veliparib extended-release in patients with advanced solid tumors: a phase I study. PG - 2360-2369 LID - 10.1002/cam4.1488 [doi] AB - The poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1/2 inhibitor veliparib is active against tumors deficient in homologous DNA damage repair. The pharmacokinetics and safety of veliparib extended-release (ER) were evaluated in patients with advanced solid tumors. This phase I study assessed veliparib-ER up to 800 mg once daily or 600 mg twice daily. Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), recommended phase II dose (RP2D), and maximum tolerated dose (MTD) were assessed in cycle 1 and safety/tolerability during continuous administration (28-day cycles). Seventy-one patients (n = 53 ovarian, n = 17 breast, n = 1 prostate carcinoma) received veliparib; 50 had deleterious breast cancer susceptibility (BRCA) gene mutations. Single-dose veliparib-ER 200 mg (fasting) led to 58% lower peak concentration and similar area under the concentration-time curve compared with veliparib immediate-release (IR). Three patients experienced DLTs (grade 2: asthenia; grade 3: nausea/vomiting, seizure). RP2D and MTD for veliparib-ER were 400 mg BID. The most frequent adverse events (AEs) were nausea (78.9%) and vomiting (50.7%). The most common grade 3/4 treatment-related AEs were as follows: thrombocytopenia (7.0%), nausea, and anemia (4.2% each). Overall, 12 (27.3%) patients with ovarian and 10 (62.5%) patients with breast carcinoma had a partial response. Veliparib-ER, versus veliparib-IR, exhibited an improved pharmacokinetic profile and was well tolerated in patients with ovarian and BRCA-mutated breast cancers. CI - (c) 2018 The Authors. Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Werner, Theresa L AU - Werner TL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3868-7795 AD - Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah. FAU - Sachdev, Jasgit AU - Sachdev J AD - HonorHealth Research Institute, Scottsdale, Arizona. FAU - Swisher, Elizabeth M AU - Swisher EM AD - University of Washington/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington. FAU - Gutierrez, Martin AU - Gutierrez M AD - John Theurer Cancer Center-Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey. FAU - Kittaneh, Muaiad AU - Kittaneh M AD - Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois. FAU - Stein, Mark N AU - Stein MN AD - Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey. FAU - Xiong, Hao AU - Xiong H AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Dunbar, Martin AU - Dunbar M AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Sullivan, Danielle AU - Sullivan D AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Komarnitsky, Philip AU - Komarnitsky P AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois. FAU - McKee, Mark AU - McKee M AD - AbbVie Inc., North Chicago, Illinois. FAU - Tan, Antoinette R AU - Tan AR AD - Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01853306 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase I PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20180507 PL - United States TA - Cancer Med JT - Cancer medicine JID - 101595310 RN - 0 (Benzimidazoles) RN - 0 (Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors) RN - 01O4K0631N (veliparib) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Benzimidazoles/pharmacokinetics/*therapeutic use MH - Breast Neoplasms/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors/pharmacology/*therapeutic use PMC - PMC6010916 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BRCA OT - PARP inhibitor OT - breast carcinoma OT - extended-release formulation OT - ovarian carcinoma OT - veliparib EDAT- 2018/05/08 06:00 MHDA- 2019/10/28 06:00 PMCR- 2018/05/07 CRDT- 2018/05/08 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2018/03/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/10/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/05/07 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CAM41488 [pii] AID - 10.1002/cam4.1488 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Med. 2018 Jun;7(6):2360-2369. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1488. Epub 2018 May 7.