PMID- 29736575 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20181106 LR - 20181106 IS - 0065-2598 (Print) IS - 0065-2598 (Linking) VI - 1059 DP - 2018 TI - Nanoparticles-Based Systems for Osteochondral Tissue Engineering. PG - 209-217 LID - 10.1007/978-3-319-76735-2_9 [doi] AB - Osteochondral lesions represent one of the major causes of disabilities in the world. These defects are due to degenerative or inflammatory arthritis, but both affect the articular cartilage and the underlying subchondral bone. Defects from trauma or degenerative pathology frequently cause severe pain, joint deformity, and loss of joint motion. Osteochondral defects are a significant challenge in orthopedic surgery, due to the cartilage complexity and unique structure, as well as its exposure to high pressure and motion. Although there are treatments routinely performed in the clinical practice, they present several limitations. Tissue engineering can be a suitable alternative for osteochondral defects since bone and cartilage engineering had experienced a notable advance over the years. Allied with nanotechnology, osteochondral tissue engineering (OCTE) can be leveled up, being possible to create advanced structures similar to the OC tissue. In this chapter, the current strategies using nanoparticles-based systems are overviewed. The results of the studies herein considered confirm that advanced nanomaterials will undoubtedly play a crucial role in the design of strategies for treatment of osteochondral defects in the near future. FAU - Oliveira, Isabel AU - Oliveira I AD - 3B's Research Group - Biomolecules, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Barco, Guimaraes, Portugal. AD - ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimaraes, Portugal. FAU - Vieira, Silvia AU - Vieira S AD - 3B's Research Group - Biomolecules, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Barco, Guimaraes, Portugal. AD - ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimaraes, Portugal. FAU - Oliveira, J Miguel AU - Oliveira JM AD - 3B's Research Group - Biomolecules, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Barco, Guimaraes, Portugal. miguel.oliveira@dep.uminho.pt. AD - ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimaraes, Portugal. miguel.oliveira@dep.uminho.pt. AD - The Discoveries Center for Regenerative and Precision Medicine, Headquarters at University of Minho, Barco/Guimaraes, Portugal. miguel.oliveira@dep.uminho.pt. FAU - Reis, Rui L AU - Reis RL AD - 3B's Research Group - Biomolecules, Biodegradables and Biomimetics, University of Minho, Headquarters of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Barco, Guimaraes, Portugal. AD - ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory, Braga/Guimaraes, Portugal. AD - The Discoveries Center for Regenerative and Precision Medicine, Headquarters at University of Minho, Barco/Guimaraes, Portugal. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - United States TA - Adv Exp Med Biol JT - Advances in experimental medicine and biology JID - 0121103 RN - 0 (Pharmaceutical Vehicles) SB - IM MH - Bone Diseases/*therapy MH - Cartilage Diseases/*therapy MH - Cell Tracking/methods MH - Drug Delivery Systems MH - Humans MH - Nanoparticles/*therapeutic use MH - Pharmaceutical Vehicles MH - Tissue Engineering/*methods MH - Tissue Scaffolds OTO - NOTNLM OT - Articular cartilage OT - Nanoparticles OT - Osteochondral defects OT - Subchondral bone EDAT- 2018/05/08 06:00 MHDA- 2018/11/07 06:00 CRDT- 2018/05/09 06:00 PHST- 2018/05/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/05/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/11/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/978-3-319-76735-2_9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Exp Med Biol. 2018;1059:209-217. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-76735-2_9.