PMID- 29740535 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220321 IS - 2234-943X (Print) IS - 2234-943X (Electronic) IS - 2234-943X (Linking) VI - 8 DP - 2018 TI - Enhancing the Therapeutic Efficacy of Cancer Treatment With Cannabinoids. PG - 114 LID - 10.3389/fonc.2018.00114 [doi] LID - 114 AB - Over the years, many in vitro and in vivo studies have shown the antineoplastic effects of cannabinoids (CBDs), with reports advocating for investigations of combination therapy approaches that could better leverage these effects in clinical translation. This study explores the potential of combination approaches employing CBDs with radiotherapy (RT) or smart biomaterials toward enhancing therapeutic efficacy during treatment of pancreatic and lung cancers. In in vitro studies, clonogenic assay results showed greater effective tumor cell killing, when combining CBDs and RT. Meanwhile, in vivo study results revealed major increase in survival when employing smart biomaterials for sustained delivery of CBDs to tumor cells. The significance of these findings, considerations for further research, and viable roadmap to clinical translation are discussed. FAU - Yasmin-Karim, Sayeda AU - Yasmin-Karim S AD - Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States. AD - Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. FAU - Moreau, Michele AU - Moreau M AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States. AD - Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. AD - University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, United States. FAU - Mueller, Romy AU - Mueller R AD - Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States. AD - University Medical Center Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany. FAU - Sinha, Neeharika AU - Sinha N AD - Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States. FAU - Dabney, Raymond AU - Dabney R AD - Cannabis Science, Inc., Irvine, CA, United States. FAU - Herman, Allen AU - Herman A AD - Cannabis Science, Inc., Irvine, CA, United States. FAU - Ngwa, Wilfred AU - Ngwa W AD - Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, United States. AD - Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States. AD - Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States. AD - University of Massachusetts Lowell, Lowell, MA, United States. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20180424 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Oncol JT - Frontiers in oncology JID - 101568867 PMC - PMC5928848 OTO - NOTNLM OT - biomaterials OT - cancer OT - cannabinoids or endocannabinoids OT - radiotherapy OT - survival EDAT- 2018/05/10 06:00 MHDA- 2018/05/10 06:01 PMCR- 2018/01/01 CRDT- 2018/05/10 06:00 PHST- 2018/01/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2018/05/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/05/10 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2018/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fonc.2018.00114 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Oncol. 2018 Apr 24;8:114. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00114. eCollection 2018.