PMID- 29779179 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20190418 LR - 20190418 IS - 1875-8312 (Electronic) IS - 1569-5794 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 9 DP - 2018 Sep TI - Clinical outcomes of complete revascularization using either angiography-guided or fractional flow reserve-guided drug-eluting stent implantation in non-culprit vessels in ST elevation myocardial infarction patients: insights from a study based on a systematic review and meta-analysis. PG - 1349-1364 LID - 10.1007/s10554-018-1362-9 [doi] AB - Current guidelines recommend that percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) should be restricted to the culprit vessel in ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients with multi-vessel disease (MVD) and without cardiogenic shock. However, newer data suggests that performing complete revascularization (CR) in MVD patients may lead to better outcomes compared to intervention in the culprit vessel only. The aim of this meta-analysis is to examine the available data to determine if CR (using either angio- or fractional flow reserve guidance-FFR) following primary PCI in STEMI patients without cardiogenic shock impacts clinical outcomes. Meta-analysis was performed by conducting a literature search of PubMed from January 2004 to July 2017. Pooled estimates of outcomes, presented as odds ratios (OR) [95% confidence intervals], were generated using random-effect models. A total of 9 studies (3317 patients) were included. CR showed a significant MACE reduction (OR 0.49, 95% CI 0.36-0.66, p < 0.001); All-cause mortality (OR 0.69, 95% CI 0.48-0.98, p = 0.04) and repeat revascularization (OR 0.38, 95% CI 0.28-0.51, p < 0.001) at >/= 12 months follow-up. The FFR-guiding CR group presented a MACE reduction (odds ratio 0.52, 95% CI 0.30-0.90, p = 0.02) due to a decrease of repeat revascularization (OR 0.41, 95% CI 0.21-0.80, p = 0.009). Overall, performing complete revascularization in STEMI patients showed a MACE reduction, all-cause death and repeat revascularization. Compared to culprit-only revascularization, treating multi-vessel disease in STEMI patients using FFR guidance is associated with decreased incidence of MACE, due to a decreased rate of revascularization. FAU - Hideo-Kajita, Alexandre AU - Hideo-Kajita A AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Garcia-Garcia, Hector M AU - Garcia-Garcia HM AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. hector.m.garciagarcia@medstar.net. FAU - Kuku, Kayode O AU - Kuku KO AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Beyene, Solomon S AU - Beyene SS AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Azizi, Viana AU - Azizi V AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Meirovich, Yael F AU - Meirovich YF AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Melaku, Gebremedhin D AU - Melaku GD AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Dheendsa, Aaphtaab AU - Dheendsa A AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Brathwaite, Echo J AU - Brathwaite EJ AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Desale, Sameer AU - Desale S AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Soud, Mohammad AU - Soud M AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Dan, Kazuhiro AU - Dan K AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Ozaki, Yuichi AU - Ozaki Y AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Waksman, Ron AU - Waksman R AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. FAU - Lipinski, Michael AU - Lipinski M AD - Division of Interventional Cardiology, MedStar Cardiovascular Research Network, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, 110 Irving Street, East Building, Suite 4B-1, Washington, DC, 20010, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20180519 PL - United States TA - Int J Cardiovasc Imaging JT - The international journal of cardiovascular imaging JID - 100969716 SB - IM MH - Coronary Angiography MH - Coronary Artery Disease/complications/diagnostic imaging/physiopathology/*therapy MH - *Drug-Eluting Stents MH - Fractional Flow Reserve, Myocardial MH - Humans MH - Myocardial Revascularization/*methods MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention MH - ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/diagnostic imaging/etiology/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Drug-eluting stent OT - Fractional flow reserve OT - Meta-analysis OT - STEMI complete revascularization OT - Systematic review EDAT- 2018/05/21 06:00 MHDA- 2019/04/19 06:00 CRDT- 2018/05/21 06:00 PHST- 2018/03/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/04/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/04/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/21 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10554-018-1362-9 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10554-018-1362-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2018 Sep;34(9):1349-1364. doi: 10.1007/s10554-018-1362-9. Epub 2018 May 19.