PMID- 29788096 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20200218 LR - 20200313 IS - 1460-2385 (Electronic) IS - 0931-0509 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 2 DP - 2019 Feb 1 TI - pNaKtide ameliorates renal interstitial fibrosis through inhibition of sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase-mediated signaling pathways in unilateral ureteral obstruction mice. PG - 242-252 LID - 10.1093/ndt/gfy107 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Sodium-potassium adenosine triphosphatase (Na/K-ATPase) has been shown to regulate Src activity by combining with Src to keep it in an inactive form. We previously reported that Na/K-ATPase was downregulated in unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) animals. In this study, we examined whether inhibition of Na/K-ATPase-mediated Src signaling pathways ameliorated renal interstitial fibrosis induced by UUO. METHODS: UUO was performed on male C57BL/6J mice. pNaKtide, a mimic of Na/K-ATPase, was administered by intraperitoneal injection on Day 0 and Day 4 after ureteral ligation. Markers of interstitial fibrosis, inflammation and oxidative stress and transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) expression were examined after the mice were sacrificed on Day 7. Activation of Src and its downstream signaling effectors, including extracellular regulated protein kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2), p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) and protein kinase B (AKT), were evaluated. RESULTS: pNaKtide administration markedly attenuated myofibroblast accumulation and extracellular matrix deposition in obstructed kidneys. Also, pNaKtide significantly reduced the increased expression of 8-iso-prostaglandin F2alpha, TGF-beta1, interleukin-6 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), as well as reduced macrophage infiltration, in UUO animals. All these changes were obtained, along with inhibition of Src and its downstream effector activity. CONCLUSIONS: Na/K-ATPase-mediated signaling pathways contribute to fibrogenesis and could represent a potential target in the treatment of renal fibrosis. FAU - Cheng, Xi AU - Cheng X AD - Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital. AD - Institute of Nephrology, Peking University. AD - Key Laboratory of Renal Disease, Ministry of Health of China, Key Laboratory of Chronic Kidney Disease Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education. FAU - Song, Yi AU - Song Y AD - Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Yu AU - Wang Y AD - Renal Division, Department of Medicine, Peking University First Hospital. AD - Institute of Nephrology, Peking University. AD - Key Laboratory of Renal Disease, Ministry of Health of China, Key Laboratory of Chronic Kidney Disease Prevention and Treatment, Ministry of Education. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Nephrol Dial Transplant JT - Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association JID - 8706402 RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (Tgfb1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - 0 (pNaKtide) RN - 9NEZ333N27 (Sodium) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (src-Family Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 7.2.2.13 (Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase) RN - RWP5GA015D (Potassium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arteriosclerosis/pathology MH - Down-Regulation MH - Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases/metabolism MH - Fibrosis/drug therapy MH - Kidney/pathology MH - Kidney Diseases/*drug therapy MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Oxidative Stress MH - Peptide Fragments/*pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Peptides/*pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Potassium/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - Sodium/metabolism MH - Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase/metabolism MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/metabolism MH - Ureteral Obstruction/*drug therapy/*metabolism MH - p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/metabolism MH - src-Family Kinases/metabolism EDAT- 2018/05/23 06:00 MHDA- 2020/02/19 06:00 CRDT- 2018/05/23 06:00 PHST- 2017/12/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2018/03/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2018/05/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2020/02/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2018/05/23 06:00 [entrez] AID - 4999269 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ndt/gfy107 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2019 Feb 1;34(2):242-252. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfy107.